Abstract
The article presents data on the influence of the elicitor Emistim on the process of adaptation of meristem plants of garden strawberries to non-sterile conditions. The objects of the study were micropropagated strawberry plants of six industrial varieties: Asia (NF 421), Darselect, Florence, Honeoye, Kimberly, Syria (NF 137). The use of emistim solution at the stage of planting strawberry plants in vitro in non-sterile conditions made it possible to increase the yield of adapted plants for individual genotypes to 100%. The maximum yield of adapted plants was noted in the Florence variety with all methods and periods of exposure to Emistim. On average, for varieties, biometric indicators for all methods of treating plants with Emistim exceeded the control indicators, the adaptation period was reduced by 5-7 days. The maximum number of leaves after 30 days of adaptation was formed under the influence of Emistim within 1 hour (6.4 ± 0.3). The length of the roots after 30 days of cultivation exceeded the control indicators by 10–18%, after 40 days – by 15–25%. The optimal method of plant treatment can be considered soaking the basal part of strawberry rosettes in a solution of emistim for 1 hour. The possibility of enhancing the immunity of strawberry plants obtained in vitro at the stage of adaptation to non-sterile environmental conditions and during the period of growing with the help of a new generation preparation Emistim, which has a positive effect on their growth and development, was revealed. The results of the studies allow us to recommend this technology for use in the system of mass production of high-quality strawberry planting material.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Emistim solution at planting increased the yield of adapted strawberry plants up to 100% for individual genotypes.
- Taxon
- strawberry
_single2.jpg?width=60)
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- individual genotypese1
- Treatment
- emistim solutione1
- Outcome
- yield of adapted plantse1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 100%e1
- Setting
- non-sterile conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e1“The use of emistim solution at the stage of planting strawberry plants in vitro in non-sterile conditions made it possible to increase the yield of adapted plants for individual genotypes to 100%”
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum yield of adapted strawberry plants was in the Florence variety with all Emistim methods and exposure periods.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Material
- Florence varietye2
- Treatment
- Emistime2
- Outcome
- yield of adapted plantse2
- Direction
- maximume2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e2“The maximum yield of adapted plants was noted in the Florence variety with all methods and periods of exposure to Emistim”
Claim · model-written summary
Biometric indicators of strawberry plants treated with Emistim by all methods exceeded the control indicators on average.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- all methods of treating plants with Emistime3
- Outcome
- biometric indicatorse3
- Direction
- exceedede3
- Comparator
- control indicatorse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e3“On average, for varieties, biometric indicators for all methods of treating plants with Emistim exceeded the control indicators”
Claim · model-written summary
Emistim solution reduced the adaptation period of strawberry plants by 5-7 days.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- emistim solutione1
- Outcome
- adaptation periode4
- Direction
- reducede4
- Value
- 5-7 dayse4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e1“The use of emistim solution at the stage of planting strawberry plants in vitro in non-sterile conditions made it possible to increase the yield of adapted plants for individual genotypes to 100%”
e4“the adaptation period was reduced by 5-7 days”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking strawberry plants in Emistim for 1 hour gave the maximum number of leaves after 30 days of adaptation.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Emistim within 1 houre5
- Outcome
- number of leavese5
- Direction
- maximume5
- Value
- 6.4 ± 0.3e5
- Qualifier
- after 30 days of adaptatione5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e5“The maximum number of leaves after 30 days of adaptation was formed under the influence of Emistim within 1 hour (6.4 ± 0.3)”
Claim · model-written summary
Root length of strawberry plants exceeded the control by 10–18% after 30 days of cultivation.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Outcome
- length of the rootse6
- Direction
- exceedede6
- Value
- 10–18%e6
- Qualifier
- after 30 days of cultivatione6
- Comparator
- control indicatorse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e6“The length of the roots after 30 days of cultivation exceeded the control indicators by 10–18%, after 40 days – by 15–25%”
Claim · model-written summary
Root length of strawberry plants exceeded the control by 15–25% after 40 days of cultivation.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Outcome
- length of the rootse6
- Direction
- exceedede6
- Value
- 15–25%e6
- Qualifier
- after 40 dayse6
- Comparator
- control indicatorse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e6“The length of the roots after 30 days of cultivation exceeded the control indicators by 10–18%, after 40 days – by 15–25%”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking the basal part of strawberry rosettes in emistim for 1 hour is the optimal treatment method.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- soaking the basal part of strawberry rosettes in a solution of emistim for 1 houre7
- Outcome
- optimal method of plant treatmente7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e7“The optimal method of plant treatment can be considered soaking the basal part of strawberry rosettes in a solution of emistim for 1 hour”
Claim · model-written summary
Emistim possibly enhances the immunity of strawberry plants obtained in vitro during adaptation and growing.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- a new generation preparation Emistime0
- Outcome
- immunity of strawberry plantse0
- Direction
- enhancinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e0“The possibility of enhancing the immunity of strawberry plants obtained in vitro at the stage of adaptation to non-sterile environmental conditions and during the period of growing with the help of a new generation preparation Emistim, which has a positive effect on their growth and development, was revealed”
Claim · model-written summary
Emistim has a positive effect on the growth and development of strawberry plants obtained in vitro.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Emistime0
- Outcome
- growth and developmente0
- Direction
- positive effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“strawberry”
e0“The possibility of enhancing the immunity of strawberry plants obtained in vitro at the stage of adaptation to non-sterile environmental conditions and during the period of growing with the help of a new generation preparation Emistim, which has a positive effect on their growth and development, was revealed”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend using this technology in mass production of high-quality strawberry planting material.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- this technologye0
- Outcome
- use in the system of mass production of high-quality strawberry planting materiale0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results of the studies allow us to recommend this technology for use in the system of mass production of high-quality strawberry planting material”