Paper · 2025 · Journal of Food Science and Technology

Eco-friendly fish gelatin edible films enhanced with mango peel extract and fatty acid sucrose esters for sustainable fruit packaging

Farah Faiqah Fazial; Ong Ying Ying; Azfaralariff Ahmad

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract New consumer trends demand sustainable packaging solutions to extend fruit shelf life. In this study, mango peel extract (MPE), rich in polyphenols and antioxidants, and hydrophobic fatty acid sucrose esters (FASE) were incorporated into fish gelatin film packaging for cherry tomatoes to extend shelf life and reduce environmental impact from fruit spoilage. MPE extracted with 80% ethanol showed the highest total phenolic content (TPC) of 72.64 mg/g and antioxidant activity of 76.76%. A 3% concentration of 80% ethanolic MPE was used in the film forming solution. FASE (5%, 10%, and 15% w/w polymer) improved water barrier properties (from 1.02 to 0.97 g mm/m 2 h Pa) and decreased tensile strength (TS) (from 257.93 to 84.73 MPa) of the fish gelatin film. The film containing 10% FASE (FL10) effectively slowed weight loss, minimized color changes, and maintained the firmness of cherry tomatoes compared to the control. This study highlights the potential of bioactive, biodegradable films as a sustainable alternative to synthetic packaging for fruit preservation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 10% FASE film slowed cherry tomato weight loss compared with control.

Treatment
film containing 10% FASE (FL10)e0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
slowede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The film containing 10% FASE (FL10) effectively slowed weight loss, minimized color changes, and maintained the firmness of cherry tomatoes compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–933 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 10% FASE film minimized cherry tomato color changes compared with control.

Treatment
film containing 10% FASE (FL10)e0
Outcome
color changese0
Direction
minimizede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The film containing 10% FASE (FL10) effectively slowed weight loss, minimized color changes, and maintained the firmness of cherry tomatoes compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–933 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 10% FASE film maintained cherry tomato firmness compared with control.

Treatment
film containing 10% FASE (FL10)e0
Outcome
firmnesse0
Direction
maintainede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The film containing 10% FASE (FL10) effectively slowed weight loss, minimized color changes, and maintained the firmness of cherry tomatoes compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–933 · show in text ↑

sucrose · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.