Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during 2006-08 at Sardarkrushinagar to find out optimum irrigation level and weed management practices for getting higher yield of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.). Monocot weed at 40 days after sowing and at maturity as well as dicot and sedges weed population and dry weight of weeds at 40 days after sowing and at maturity and yield of fenugreek were exhibited significantly higher with irrigation at 1.0 irrigation water/cumulative pan evaporation ratio, followed by 0.8 ratio. Besides weedy check, the highest dry weight and population of weeds at 20 days after sowing was recorded by hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing and hand weeding at 20 days after sowing + inter-culturing at 40 days after sowing but at 40 days after sowing the highest weed population and dry weight was recorded with pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha and pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowing and at maturity the lowest dicot and sedge population was recorded by pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowing but lowest monocot weed population and dry weight of weed was recorded with hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing. Besides, weedy check, the highest weed control efficiency at 20 days after sowing was recorded with pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowing but at 40 days after sowing and maturity the highest weed control efficiency was observed with hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Irrigation at 1.0 ratio gave significantly higher fenugreek yield than 0.8.
- Taxon
- fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecume0 - Treatment
- irrigation at 1.0 irrigation water/cumulative pan evaporation ratioe0
- Outcome
- yield of fenugreeke0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- 0.8 ratioe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield of fenugreek were exhibited significantly higher with irrigation at 1.0 irrigation water/cumulative pan evaporation ratio, followed by 0.8 ratio”
Claim · model-written summary
Irrigation at 1.0 ratio gave significantly higher monocot weed abundance and dry weight than 0.8.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecume0
- Treatment
- irrigation at 1.0 irrigation water/cumulative pan evaporation ratioe0
- Interactor
- Monocot weede0weed
- Outcome
- Monocot weed at 40 days after sowing and at maturitye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- 0.8 ratioe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Monocot weed at 40 days after sowing and at maturity as well as dicot and sedges weed population and dry weight of weeds at 40 days after sowing and at maturity and yield of fenugreek were exhibited significantly higher with irrigation at 1.0 irrigation water/cumulative pan evaporation ratio, followed by 0.8 ratio”
Claim · model-written summary
Irrigation at 1.0 ratio gave significantly higher dicot and sedge weed abundance and dry weight than 0.8.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecume0
- Treatment
- irrigation at 1.0 irrigation water/cumulative pan evaporation ratioe0
- Interactor
- dicot and sedgese0weed
- Outcome
- dicot and sedges weed population and dry weight of weedse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- 0.8 ratioe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Monocot weed at 40 days after sowing and at maturity as well as dicot and sedges weed population and dry weight of weeds at 40 days after sowing and at maturity and yield of fenugreek were exhibited significantly higher with irrigation at 1.0 irrigation water/cumulative pan evaporation ratio, followed by 0.8 ratio”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand weeding at 20 and 40 days gave the highest weed dry weight and population at day 20, aside from the weedy check.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowinge0
- Interactor
- weedse0weed
- Outcome
- dry weight and population of weedse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- 20 days after sowinge0
- Comparator
- weedy checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Besides weedy check, the highest dry weight and population of weeds at 20 days after sowing was recorded by hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing and hand weeding at 20 days after sowing + inter-culturing at 40 days after sowing”
t0“fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand weeding at 20 days plus inter-culturing at 40 days gave the highest weed dry weight and population at day 20, aside from weedy check.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- hand weeding at 20 days after sowing + inter-culturing at 40 days after sowinge0
- Interactor
- weedse0weed
- Outcome
- dry weight and population of weedse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- 20 days after sowinge0
- Comparator
- weedy checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Besides weedy check, the highest dry weight and population of weeds at 20 days after sowing was recorded by hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing and hand weeding at 20 days after sowing + inter-culturing at 40 days after sowing”
t0“fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin alone gave the highest weed population and dry weight at day 40.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 0.75 kg/hae0
- Interactor
- weede0weed
- Outcome
- weed population and dry weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at 40 days after sowing the highest weed population and dry weight was recorded with pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha and pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowing”
t0“fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus inter-culturing gave the highest weed population and dry weight at day 40.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowinge0
- Interactor
- weede0weed
- Outcome
- weed population and dry weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at 40 days after sowing the highest weed population and dry weight was recorded with pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha and pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowing”
t0“fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus inter-culturing gave the lowest dicot and sedge population at maturity.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowinge0
- Interactor
- dicot and sedgee0weed
- Outcome
- dicot and sedge populatione0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at maturity the lowest dicot and sedge population was recorded by pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowing”
t0“fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand weeding at days 20 and 40 gave the lowest monocot weed population and weed dry weight at maturity.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowinge0
- Interactor
- monocot weede0weed
- Outcome
- monocot weed population and dry weight of weede0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“lowest monocot weed population and dry weight of weed was recorded with hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
t0“fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus inter-culturing gave the highest weed-control efficiency at day 20 apart from weedy check.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowinge0
- Interactor
- weede0weed
- Outcome
- weed control efficiencye0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- weedy checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Besides, weedy check, the highest weed control efficiency at 20 days after sowing was recorded with pendimethalin 0.75 kg/ha + interculturing at 40 days after sowing”
t0“fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand weeding at days 20 and 40 gave the highest weed-control efficiency at day 40 and maturity.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowinge0
- Interactor
- weede0weed
- Outcome
- weed control efficiencye0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at 40 days after sowing and maturity the highest weed control efficiency was observed with hand weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
t0“fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
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