Abstract
Thuja occidentalis essential oil (TOEO) was evaluated for antibacterial activity against phytopathogenic bacteria in vitro (disc diffusion) and in situ (fruit/vegetable models), and for insecticidal activity against Megabruchidius dorsalis. Tested bacteria were Xanthomonas arboricola, Pectobacterium carotovorum, Pseudomonas syringae and Agrobacterium radiobacter. In vitro, the largest inhibition zone was observed for X. arboricola (11.67 mm), while the smallest was for A. radiobacter (7.67 mm). In situ, the strongest effect occurred at 62.5 μg/mL on strawberry against carotovorum (78.96% inhibition) and on beetroot against A. radiobacter (79.56% inhibition). Insecticidal tests showed increasing mortality of M. dorsalis with rising TOEO concentration, reaching 100% at 100%. Within the tested ranges and models, TOEO exhibited measurable antibacterial and insecticidal effects. Findings are limited to the employed matrices, concentrations and incubation conditions, and do not imply broader applicability without additional sensory/toxicity and shelf-life testing.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Thuja essential oil produced the largest inhibition zone against X. arboricola.
- Taxon
- Thuja occidentalis
Thuja occidentalist0 - Treatment
- essential oilt0
- Interactor
- X. arboricolaXanthomonas arboricolae0pathogen
- Outcome
- inhibition zonee0
- Direction
- largeste0
- Value
- 11.67 mme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“In vitro, the largest inhibition zone was observed for X. arboricola (11.67 mm), while the smallest was for A. radiobacter (7.67 mm).”
t0“Thuja occidentalis Essential Oil”
Claim · model-written summary
Thuja essential oil produced the smallest inhibition zone against A. radiobacter.
- Taxon
- Thuja occidentalis
Thuja occidentalist0 - Treatment
- essential oilt0
- Interactor
- A. radiobacter
Agrobacterium radiobactere0pathogen - Outcome
- inhibition zonee0
- Direction
- smalleste0
- Value
- 7.67 mme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“In vitro, the largest inhibition zone was observed for X. arboricola (11.67 mm), while the smallest was for A. radiobacter (7.67 mm).”
t0“Thuja occidentalis Essential Oil”
Claim · model-written summary
Essential oil inhibited carotovorum on strawberry at 62.5 μg/mL.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Treatment
- 62.5 μg/mLe0
- Interactor
- carotovorume0pathogen
- Outcome
- inhibitione0
- Direction
- strongeste0
- Value
- 78.96%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“In situ, the strongest effect occurred at 62.5 μg/mL on strawberry against carotovorum (78.96% inhibition) and on beetroot against A. radiobacter (79.56% inhibition).”
Claim · model-written summary
Essential oil inhibited A. radiobacter on beetroot at 62.5 μg/mL.
- Taxon
- beetroote0
- Treatment
- 62.5 μg/mLe0
- Interactor
- A. radiobacter
Agrobacterium radiobactere0pathogen - Outcome
- inhibitione0
- Direction
- strongeste0
- Value
- 79.56%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In situ, the strongest effect occurred at 62.5 μg/mL on strawberry against carotovorum (78.96% inhibition) and on beetroot against A. radiobacter (79.56% inhibition).”
Claim · model-written summary
M. dorsalis mortality rose with TOEO concentration, reaching 100% at 100%.
- Taxon
- Thuja occidentalis
Thuja occidentalist0 - Treatment
- TOEO concentratione0
- Interactor
- M. dorsalis
Megabruchidius dorsalise0pest - Outcome
- mortality of M. dorsalise0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Value
- 100%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“Insecticidal tests showed increasing mortality of M. dorsalis with rising TOEO concentration, reaching 100% at 100%.”
t0“Thuja occidentalis”