Abstract
Cotton is a globally important economic crop and the foundational raw material for the textile industry, and the planting pattern plays a crucial role in determining both the yield and quality of cotton. The results demonstrated that compared with the use of the traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting pattern, the use of uniform row spacing significantly increased cotton yield (pooled effect size = 0.09, p < 0.05; average yield increase of 9.41%) when interrow distances were homogenized to optimize the population canopy structure. Moreover, this approach comprehensively improved fiber quality, yielding an average increase of 2.02% in cotton fiber length (pooled effect size = 0.02, p < 0.001), an average increase of 8.32% in cotton breaking tenacity (pooled effect size = 0.08, p < 0.001), and an average decrease of 6.76% in the cotton micronaire value (pooled effect size = −0.07, p < 0.001). This study confirms that the use of a uniform row spacing planting pattern is a key agronomic measure for simultaneously achieving high yield and superior fiber quality in cotton, providing both theoretical and practical insights into the optimization of cotton cultivation patterns.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Uniform row spacing significantly increased cotton yield by an average of 9.41% compared with the traditional wide-narrow row (66 + 10 cm) pattern.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- uniform row spacinge0
- Outcome
- cotton yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 9.41%e0
- Comparator
- traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting patterne0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“compared with the use of the traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting pattern, the use of uniform row spacing significantly increased cotton yield (pooled effect size = 0.09, p < 0.05; average yield increase of 9.41%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniform row spacing increased cotton fiber length by an average of 2.02% relative to the wide-narrow pattern.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume1 - Treatment
- uniform row spacinge0
- Outcome
- cotton fiber lengthe1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 2.02%e1
- Comparator
- traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting patterne0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“compared with the use of the traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting pattern, the use of uniform row spacing”
e1“an average increase of 2.02% in cotton fiber length (pooled effect size = 0.02, p < 0.001)”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniform row spacing increased cotton breaking tenacity by an average of 8.32% relative to the wide-narrow pattern.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume1 - Treatment
- uniform row spacinge0
- Outcome
- cotton breaking tenacitye1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 8.32%e1
- Comparator
- traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting patterne0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“compared with the use of the traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting pattern, the use of uniform row spacing”
e1“an average increase of 8.32% in cotton breaking tenacity (pooled effect size = 0.08, p < 0.001)”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniform row spacing decreased the cotton micronaire value by an average of 6.76% relative to the wide-narrow pattern.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume1 - Treatment
- uniform row spacinge0
- Outcome
- cotton micronaire valuee1
- Direction
- decreasee1
- Value
- 6.76%e1
- Comparator
- traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting patterne0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“compared with the use of the traditional wide–narrow row (66 + 10 cm) planting pattern, the use of uniform row spacing”
e1“an average decrease of 6.76% in the cotton micronaire value (pooled effect size = −0.07, p < 0.001)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude that a uniform row spacing planting pattern is a key agronomic measure for achieving high yield and superior fiber quality in cotton.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Outcome
- high yield and superior fiber qualitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the use of a uniform row spacing planting pattern is a key agronomic measure for simultaneously achieving high yield and superior fiber quality in cotton”
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See all 171 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.