Paper · 2026 · Natural Product Research

A new alkaloid glycoside and antifungal metabolites from the aerial parts of Argemone mexicana Linn. collected in Vietnam

Thi Minh Tran; Minh Hieu Do; Thuy Nga Nguyen; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A new benzophenanthridine alkaloid glycoside (1), named nitrotyrasanguinarinoside, together with twelve known compounds (2 −13), was isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the aerial parts of Argemone mexicana Linn. Their structures were elucidated using IR, HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR, and ECD spectroscopy, as well as by comparison with the published data. The dichloromethane extract exhibited in vivo antifungal activity against Colletotrichum coccodes with 80% inhibition at a concentration of 3000 µg/mL. Five benzophenanthridine alkaloids (1 − 5) inhibited four phytopathogenic fungi in vitro, including Alternaria brassicicola, Cladosporium cucumerinum, Magnaporthe oryzae, and Phytophthora infestans, with MIC values ranging from 0.016 to 0.987 mM. Notably, the new compound 1 showed strong activity against all four tested fungi, with MIC values ranging from 0.016 to 0.063 mM.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrotyrasanguinarinoside was isolated as a new alkaloid glycoside from Argemone.

Taxon
Argemone mexicana Linn.Argemone mexicanat0
Organ / stage
aerial partse0
Outcome
nitrotyrasanguinarinosidee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Argemone mexicana
Argemone mexicana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Argemone mexicana Linn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“A new benzophenanthridine alkaloid glycoside (1), named nitrotyrasanguinarinoside, together with twelve known compounds (2 −13), was isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the aerial parts of Argemone mexicana Linn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–221 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twelve known compounds were also isolated from Argemone.

Taxon
Argemone mexicana Linn.Argemone mexicanat0
Organ / stage
aerial partse0
Outcome
twelve known compounds (2 −13)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Argemone mexicana
Argemone mexicana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Argemone mexicana Linn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“together with twelve known compounds (2 −13), was isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the aerial parts of Argemone mexicana Linn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 83–221 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extract inhibited Colletotrichum coccodes by 80% at 3000 µg/mL in vivo.

Taxon
Argemone mexicana Linn.Argemone mexicanat0
Interactor
Colletotrichum coccodesColletotrichum coccodese0pathogen
Outcome
antifungal activity against Colletotrichum coccodese0
Direction
inhibitione0
Value
80%e0
Qualifier
3000 µg/mLe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Argemone mexicana
Argemone mexicana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Colletotrichum coccodes
Colletotrichum coccodes · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Argemone mexicana Linn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“The dichloromethane extract exhibited in vivo antifungal activity against Colletotrichum coccodes with 80% inhibition at a concentration of 3000 µg/mL.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 363–514 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five alkaloids inhibited four phytopathogenic fungi in vitro at MICs of 0.016 to 0.987 mM.

Taxon
Argemone mexicana Linn.Argemone mexicanat0
Outcome
inhibited four phytopathogenic fungie0
Direction
inhibitede0
Value
0.016 to 0.987 mMe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Argemone mexicana
Argemone mexicana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Argemone mexicana Linn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“Five benzophenanthridine alkaloids (1 − 5) inhibited four phytopathogenic fungi in vitro, including Alternaria brassicicola, Cladosporium cucumerinum, Magnaporthe oryzae, and Phytophthora infestans, with MIC values ranging from 0.016 to 0.987 mM.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–761 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The new compound inhibited all four tested fungi at MICs of 0.016 to 0.063 mM.

Taxon
Argemone mexicana Linn.Argemone mexicanat0
Outcome
strong activity against all four tested fungie0
Value
0.016 to 0.063 mMe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Argemone mexicana
Argemone mexicana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Argemone mexicana Linn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“the new compound 1 showed strong activity against all four tested fungi, with MIC values ranging from 0.016 to 0.063 mM.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–891 · show in text ↑