Paper · 2026 · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports

Analysis of Agrometeorological Efficiencies, Phenothermal Index and Yield of Brinjal Varieties under Different Growing Environment

Prerna Sihag; Surender Singh; Sunitha Fogat

13
claims
30
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of dates of transplanting and varietal differences on phenological development, agrometeorological indices use efficiencies and fruit yield of Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) during the autumn–winter season. The experiment was conducted during the year 2020 at Research Farm of Department of Vegetable Science, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar. It comprised of four dates of transplanting, viz., 5th July (D₁), 15th July (D₂), 25th July (D₃) and 4th August (D₄), and three brinjal varieties, namely Hisar Shyamal, HLB-12 and BR-112. The study assessed number of days to attain major phenophases, phenothermal index, agrometeorological use efficiencies (HUE, HTUE, PTUE and HYTUE) and fruit yield in Brinjal crop. Results revealed that transplanting dates significantly influenced phenological progression and agrometeorological indices. Early transplanting hastened bud initiation and flowering, while delayed transplanting prolonged phenophases and reduced agrometeorological use efficiencies. Transplanting on 15th July (D₂) recorded the highest fruit yield (271.22 q ha⁻¹), attributed to optimum synchronization of temperature and radiation with critical growth stages, resulting in improved resource-use efficiency. The lowest yield was observed under 4th August transplanting (D₄) due to sub-optimal thermal conditions during reproductive stages. Among varieties, Hisar Shyamal consistently exhibited superior performance with higher agrometeorological use efficiencies, favourable phenothermal indices and maximum fruit yield (276.81 q ha⁻¹), indicating better adaptability to autumn–winter growing conditions. The study concludes that transplanting brinjal around mid-July using the variety Hisar Shyamal is most suitable for maximizing yield during the autumn–winter season under prevalent agroclimatic conditions. Knowledge of phenological stages and weather conditions prevailing helps in preparation of crop weather calendar and agroadvisory services that are helpful to farmers to save their crops from losses.

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Transplanting date significantly influenced phenological progression and agrometeorological indices.

Treatment
transplanting datese0
Outcome
phenological progression and agrometeorological indicese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“transplanting dates significantly influenced phenological progression and agrometeorological indices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 800–900 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early transplanting hastened bud initiation and flowering.

Treatment
Early transplantinge0
Outcome
bud initiation and floweringe0
Direction
hastenede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Early transplanting hastened bud initiation and flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–959 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed transplanting prolonged phenophases.

Treatment
delayed transplantinge0
Outcome
phenophasese0
Direction
prolongede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“delayed transplanting prolonged phenophases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1010 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed transplanting reduced agrometeorological use efficiencies.

Treatment
delayed transplantinge0
Outcome
agrometeorological use efficienciese0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“delayed transplanting prolonged phenophases and reduced agrometeorological use efficiencies”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1058 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transplanting on 15 July gave the highest fruit yield of 271.22 q ha⁻¹.

Treatment
15th July (D₂)e0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
271.22 q ha⁻¹e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Transplanting on 15th July (D₂) recorded the highest fruit yield (271.22 q ha⁻¹)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1140 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attributed the 15 July yield advantage to improved resource use from synchronized temperature and radiation.

Outcome
improved resource-use efficiencye0
Qualifier
optimum synchronization of temperature and radiation with critical growth stagese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attributed to optimum synchronization of temperature and radiation with critical growth stages, resulting in improved resource-use efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1142–1283 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transplanting on 4 August gave the lowest yield.

Treatment
4th August transplanting (D₄)e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lowest yield was observed under 4th August transplanting (D₄)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1350 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attributed the lowest 4 August yield to suboptimal thermal conditions during reproduction.

Outcome
lowest yielde1
Qualifier
sub-optimal thermal conditions during reproductive stagese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“due to sub-optimal thermal conditions during reproductive stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1351–1415 · show in text ↑
t0

“Yield of Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–84 · show in text ↑
e1

“The lowest yield was observed under 4th August transplanting (D₄)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1350 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hisar Shyamal had higher agrometeorological use efficiencies than the other varieties.

Material
Hisar Shyamale0
Outcome
agrometeorological use efficienciese0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hisar Shyamal consistently exhibited superior performance with higher agrometeorological use efficiencies”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1539 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hisar Shyamal showed favourable phenothermal indices.

Material
Hisar Shyamale1
Outcome
favourable phenothermal indicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“favourable phenothermal indices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1541–1572 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal Varieties under Different Growing Environment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–130 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among varieties, Hisar Shyamal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1417–1447 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hisar Shyamal had maximum fruit yield of 276.81 q ha⁻¹.

Material
Hisar Shyamale1
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
276.81 q ha⁻¹e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum fruit yield (276.81 q ha⁻¹)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1577–1612 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal Varieties under Different Growing Environment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–130 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among varieties, Hisar Shyamal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1417–1447 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors interpreted Hisar Shyamal as better adapted to autumn and winter conditions.

Material
Hisar Shyamale1
Outcome
better adaptability to autumn–winter growing conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“indicating better adaptability to autumn–winter growing conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1614–1680 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal Varieties under Different Growing Environment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–130 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among varieties, Hisar Shyamal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1417–1447 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend mid July transplanting of Hisar Shyamal to maximize autumn and winter yield.

Material
Hisar Shyamale0
Outcome
transplanting brinjal around mid-July using the variety Hisar Shyamale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“transplanting brinjal around mid-July using the variety Hisar Shyamal is most suitable for maximizing yield during the autumn–winter season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1707–1846 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–84 · show in text ↑

transplanting · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.