Abstract
To enhance the role of bamboo as a high-yield timber substitute, this study evaluates the silvicultural potential and pulping properties of Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus, Bambusa chungii, and Bambusa emeiensis. Analysis of fiber morphology across all species met industrial standards (lengths > 1.6 mm, ratios > 100), with D. minor var. amoenus exhibiting superior morphological characteristics (3 mm length; 174.14 ratio). Chemical profiling and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) identified B. emeiensis as the premier raw material, driven by its high cellulose (56.31%) and low ash (1.30%) content. Investigation into age-related variations revealed that fiber quality (P > 0.05) and cellulose content(P < 0.05) decrease with maturity, while lignin content generally increases (P < 0.05). Although 1-year-old culms offer peak technical properties for papermaking, harvesting at this stage compromises forest regeneration and long-term stand productivity. Consequently, from a resource management perspective, this study recommends a 2-year harvesting cycle to achieve an optimal balance between material quality and sustainable forest utilization. These findings provide a scientific framework for optimizing bamboo plantation management, supporting the transition toward a bamboo-based economy and providing a renewable, low-carbon alternative to traditional wood pulp.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Fiber morphology in all three bamboo species met industrial standards.
Verbatim
e0“Analysis of fiber morphology across all species met industrial standards (lengths > 1.6 mm, ratios > 100)”
t0“bamboo species”
Claim · model-written summary
D. minor var. amoenus had superior fiber morphology, with 3 mm length and a 174.14 ratio.
- Taxon
- D. minor var. amoenus
Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenuse0
- Outcome
- morphological characteristicse0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 3 mm length; 174.14 ratioe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“D. minor var. amoenus exhibiting superior morphological characteristics (3 mm length; 174.14 ratio)”
Claim · model-written summary
B. emeiensis was identified as the premier raw material for pulping.
- Taxon
- B. emeiensis
Bambusa emeiensise0 - Outcome
- premier raw materiale0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Figure_36.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“identified B. emeiensis as the premier raw material, driven by its high cellulose (56.31%) and low ash (1.30%) content”
Claim · model-written summary
B. emeiensis had high cellulose content of 56.31%.
- Taxon
- B. emeiensis
Bambusa emeiensise0 - Outcome
- cellulosee0
- Direction
- highe0
- Value
- 56.31%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Figure_36.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“B. emeiensis as the premier raw material, driven by its high cellulose (56.31%) and low ash (1.30%) content”
Claim · model-written summary
B. emeiensis had low ash content of 1.30%.
- Taxon
- B. emeiensis
Bambusa emeiensise0 - Outcome
- ashe0
- Direction
- lowe0
- Value
- 1.30%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Figure_36.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“B. emeiensis as the premier raw material, driven by its high cellulose (56.31%) and low ash (1.30%) content”
Claim · model-written summary
Bamboo fiber quality decreased with maturity.
Verbatim
e0“fiber quality (P > 0.05) and cellulose content(P < 0.05) decrease with maturity”
t0“bamboo species”
Claim · model-written summary
Bamboo cellulose content decreased significantly with maturity.
Verbatim
e0“fiber quality (P > 0.05) and cellulose content(P < 0.05) decrease with maturity”
t0“bamboo species”
Claim · model-written summary
Bamboo lignin content generally increased significantly with maturity.
Verbatim
e0“lignin content generally increases (P < 0.05)”
e1“decrease with maturity”
t0“bamboo species”
Claim · model-written summary
One-year-old bamboo culms offered peak technical properties for papermaking.
Verbatim
e0“1-year-old culms offer peak technical properties for papermaking”
t0“bamboo species”
Claim · model-written summary
Harvesting one-year-old bamboo culms compromises forest regeneration and long-term stand productivity.
Verbatim
e0“harvesting at this stage compromises forest regeneration and long-term stand productivity”
e1“1-year-old culms offer peak technical properties”
t0“bamboo species”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend a two-year bamboo harvest cycle to balance material quality and forest use.
- Outcome
- 2-year harvesting cyclee0
Verbatim
e0“this study recommends a 2-year harvesting cycle to achieve an optimal balance between material quality and sustainable forest utilization”
t0“bamboo species”