Paper · 2026 · Journal of Asian Natural Products Research

Xanthonolignoids from Hypericum curvisepalum with quorum sensing inhibitory activity against Chromobacterium violaceum

Qiu-Ying He; Sheng-Qiang Yang; Yik-Ling Chew; et al.

9
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Three undescribed xanthonolignoids (1–3), together with eight known analogs (4–11), were isolated from Hypericum curvisepalum. Their structures were elucidated by mass and NMR spectroscopic analyses. In bioassays against Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472, compounds 1, 4, 6, 7 and 9 exhibited potential quorum sensing (QS) inhibitory activity at 250 μM, with violacein inhibition rates of 84.92%, 74.96%, 70.47%, 71.43% and 76.87%, respectively. Furthermore, the three new compounds dose-dependently inhibited biofilm formation and significantly suppressed both swimming and swarming motility of C. violaceum ATCC 12472.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three undescribed xanthonolignoids were isolated from Hypericum curvisepalum.

Taxon
Hypericum curvisepalumHypericum curvisepalume0
Outcome
Three undescribed xanthonolignoidse0
Value
1–3e0

Verbatim

e0

“Three undescribed xanthonolignoids (1–3), together with eight known analogs (4–11), were isolated from Hypericum curvisepalum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eight known analogs were isolated from Hypericum curvisepalum.

Taxon
Hypericum curvisepalumHypericum curvisepalume0
Outcome
eight known analogse0
Value
4–11e0

Verbatim

e0

“Three undescribed xanthonolignoids (1–3), together with eight known analogs (4–11), were isolated from Hypericum curvisepalum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compound 1 inhibited violacein production by 84.92% in the bacterial bioassay.

Taxon
Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472e0
Material
1e0
Treatment
250 μMe0
Outcome
violacein inhibition ratese0
Value
84.92%e0

Verbatim

e0

“In bioassays against Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472, compounds 1, 4, 6, 7 and 9 exhibited potential quorum sensing (QS) inhibitory activity at 250 μM, with violacein inhibition rates of 84.92%, 74.96%, 70.47%, 71.43% and 76.87%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–448 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compound 4 inhibited violacein production by 74.96% in the bacterial bioassay.

Taxon
Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472e0
Material
4e0
Treatment
250 μMe0
Outcome
violacein inhibition ratese0
Value
74.96%e0

Verbatim

e0

“In bioassays against Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472, compounds 1, 4, 6, 7 and 9 exhibited potential quorum sensing (QS) inhibitory activity at 250 μM, with violacein inhibition rates of 84.92%, 74.96%, 70.47%, 71.43% and 76.87%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–448 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compound 6 inhibited violacein production by 70.47% in the bacterial bioassay.

Taxon
Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472e0
Material
6e0
Treatment
250 μMe0
Outcome
violacein inhibition ratese0
Value
70.47%e0

Verbatim

e0

“In bioassays against Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472, compounds 1, 4, 6, 7 and 9 exhibited potential quorum sensing (QS) inhibitory activity at 250 μM, with violacein inhibition rates of 84.92%, 74.96%, 70.47%, 71.43% and 76.87%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–448 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compound 7 inhibited violacein production by 71.43% in the bacterial bioassay.

Taxon
Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472e0
Material
7e0
Treatment
250 μMe0
Outcome
violacein inhibition ratese0
Value
71.43%e0

Verbatim

e0

“In bioassays against Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472, compounds 1, 4, 6, 7 and 9 exhibited potential quorum sensing (QS) inhibitory activity at 250 μM, with violacein inhibition rates of 84.92%, 74.96%, 70.47%, 71.43% and 76.87%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–448 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compound 9 inhibited violacein production by 76.87% in the bacterial bioassay.

Taxon
Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472e0
Material
9e0
Treatment
250 μMe0
Outcome
violacein inhibition ratese0
Value
76.87%e0

Verbatim

e0

“In bioassays against Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472, compounds 1, 4, 6, 7 and 9 exhibited potential quorum sensing (QS) inhibitory activity at 250 μM, with violacein inhibition rates of 84.92%, 74.96%, 70.47%, 71.43% and 76.87%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–448 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The three new compounds inhibited bacterial biofilm formation with dose.

Taxon
C. violaceum ATCC 12472Chromobacterium violaceume0
Material
the three new compoundse0
Outcome
biofilm formatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chromobacterium violaceum
Chromobacterium violaceum · TaxonCDC/ Dr. W.A. Clark · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Furthermore, the three new compounds dose-dependently inhibited biofilm formation and significantly suppressed both swimming and swarming motility of C. violaceum ATCC 12472.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–623 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The three new compounds suppressed bacterial swimming and swarming motility.

Taxon
C. violaceum ATCC 12472Chromobacterium violaceume0
Material
the three new compoundse0
Outcome
swimming and swarming motilitye0
Direction
suppressede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chromobacterium violaceum
Chromobacterium violaceum · TaxonCDC/ Dr. W.A. Clark · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Furthermore, the three new compounds dose-dependently inhibited biofilm formation and significantly suppressed both swimming and swarming motility of C. violaceum ATCC 12472.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–623 · show in text ↑