Paper · 1999 · The Korean Journal of Ecology

Allelopathic Effects of Parthenium hysterophorus on Crop and Weed Plants

M. Eyini; M. Jayakumar; C. Pothiraj; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Aqueous and dichloromethane (DCM) extracts of leaves, root bark and inflorescences of Parthenium hysterophorus L. at various concentrations were used to quantify its allelopathic potential against Indigofera tinctoria, Amaranthus viridis, A. gangeticus, Phaseolus mungo (cv. CO 1), Sorghum vulgare (cv. SPT- 462). Pennisetum typhoideus (cv. WCC-75) and Eleusine corocana (cv. CO 1). The aqueous extracts were more inhibitory than the DCM extracts to the germination and seedling growth of the plants studied. The relative rate of inhibition increased in the order of inflorescences. leaves and root bark in the aqueous extracts. whereas DCM root bark and inflorescences extracts were promoted at lower concentrations.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aqueous extracts inhibited germination and seedling growth more than DCM extracts.

Taxon
Parthenium hysterophorusParthenium hysterophorust0
Treatment
aqueous extractse0
Outcome
germination and seedling growthe0
Direction
more inhibitorye0
Comparator
DCM extractse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Parthenium hysterophorus
Parthenium hysterophorus · TaxonEthel Aardvark · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The aqueous extracts were more inhibitory than the DCM extracts to the germination and seedling growth of the plants studied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–508 · show in text ↑
t0

“Parthenium hysterophorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inhibition from aqueous extracts ranked inflorescences, leaves, then root bark.

Taxon
Parthenium hysterophorusParthenium hysterophorust0
Treatment
aqueous extractse0
Outcome
relative rate of inhibitione0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
inflorescences. leaves and root barke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Parthenium hysterophorus
Parthenium hysterophorus · TaxonEthel Aardvark · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The relative rate of inhibition increased in the order of inflorescences. leaves and root bark in the aqueous extracts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–628 · show in text ↑
t0

“Parthenium hysterophorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DCM root-bark extract promoted plant responses at lower concentrations.

Taxon
Parthenium hysterophorusParthenium hysterophorust0
Treatment
DCM root barke0
Outcome
promotede0
Direction
promotede0
Qualifier
lower concentrationse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Parthenium hysterophorus
Parthenium hysterophorus · TaxonEthel Aardvark · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“DCM root bark and inflorescences extracts were promoted at lower concentrations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–717 · show in text ↑
t0

“Parthenium hysterophorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DCM inflorescence extract promoted plant responses at lower concentrations.

Taxon
Parthenium hysterophorusParthenium hysterophorust0
Treatment
inflorescences extractse0
Outcome
promotede0
Direction
promotede0
Qualifier
lower concentrationse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Parthenium hysterophorus
Parthenium hysterophorus · TaxonEthel Aardvark · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“DCM root bark and inflorescences extracts were promoted at lower concentrations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–717 · show in text ↑
t0

“Parthenium hysterophorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–48 · show in text ↑

botanical · growth · Parthenium hysterophorusResults agree

15 papers: 15 positive, 0 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.