Paper · 2009 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Performance of rice varieties at different spacing grown by the system of rice intensification in eastern India.

A. K. Thakur; S. K. Chaudhari; Ramagya Singh; et al.

7
claims
10
verbatim quotes
27
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field study was carried out during the rainy seasons of 2005 and 2006 on sandy clay-loam soil at Deras Research Farm, Mendhasal in Khurda district, Orissa to evaluate the performance of 3 different duration rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties, viz. 'Khandagiri' (short-duration, 100 days), 'Surendra' (medium-duration, 125 days) and 'Savitri' (long-duration, 150 days) under different spacing in system of rice intensification and compared with the conventional method. The results suggested that the optimum spacing under system of rice intensification in short-and medium-duration varieties was 20 cmx20 cm and for long-duration variety 25 cmx25 cm in terms of grain yield. At the spacing of 20 cmx20 cm, short-and medium-duration varieties gave 46.8 and 41.9% grain yield increase compared to conventional method. Long-duration variety gave 31.2% more grain yield in system of rice intensification than the conventional system at 25 cmx25 cm spacing. In different varieties, yield reduction at wider spacing was mainly due to less number of panicles/m 2 . Thin tillers, short panicles with less number of grains were responsible for reduction in grain yield at narrow spacing in system of rice intensification.

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Claims 7

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum spacing for short- and medium-duration rice varieties was 20 cmx20 cm for grain yield.

Material
short-and medium-duration varietiese0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Value
20 cmx20 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the optimum spacing under system of rice intensification in short-and medium-duration varieties was 20 cmx20 cm and for long-duration variety 25 cmx25 cm in terms of grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 496–673 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum spacing for the long-duration rice variety was 25 cmx25 cm for grain yield.

Material
long-duration varietye0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Value
25 cmx25 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice intensification in short-and medium-duration varieties was 20 cmx20 cm and for long-duration variety 25 cmx25 cm in terms of grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–673 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-duration rice varieties produced 46.8% more grain yield than the conventional method at 20 cmx20 cm.

Material
short-and medium-duration varietiese0
Treatment
spacing of 20 cmx20 cme0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
46.8e0
Comparator
conventional methode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At the spacing of 20 cmx20 cm, short-and medium-duration varieties gave 46.8 and 41.9% grain yield increase compared to conventional method.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–815 · show in text ↑
t0

“Performance of rice varieties at different spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium-duration rice varieties produced 41.9% more grain yield than the conventional method at 20 cmx20 cm.

Material
short-and medium-duration varietiese0
Treatment
spacing of 20 cmx20 cme0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
41.9%e0
Comparator
conventional methode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At the spacing of 20 cmx20 cm, short-and medium-duration varieties gave 46.8 and 41.9% grain yield increase compared to conventional method.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–815 · show in text ↑
t0

“Performance of rice varieties at different spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Long-duration rice produced 31.2% more grain yield under intensification than the conventional system at 25 cmx25 cm.

Material
Long-duration varietye0
Treatment
system of rice intensificatione0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
moree0
Value
31.2%e0
Qualifier
25 cmx25 cm spacinge0
Comparator
conventional systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Long-duration variety gave 31.2% more grain yield in system of rice intensification than the conventional system at 25 cmx25 cm spacing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–952 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wider spacing reduced yield mainly through fewer panicles per area.

Treatment
wider spacinge0
Outcome
yield reductione0
Qualifier
less number of panicles/m 2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield reduction at wider spacing was mainly due to less number of panicles/m 2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 977–1055 · show in text ↑
t0

“Performance of rice varieties at different spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Narrow spacing reduced yield through thin tillers, short panicles and fewer grains.

Treatment
narrow spacinge0
Outcome
reduction in grain yielde0
Qualifier
Thin tillers, short panicles with less number of grainse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Thin tillers, short panicles with less number of grains were responsible for reduction in grain yield at narrow spacing in system of rice intensification.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1212 · show in text ↑

density · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

395 papers: 330 positive, 65 negative or no effect

329 papers in the same direction as this paper · 58 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

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irrigation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,171 papers: 906 positive, 265 negative or no effect

905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 201 in the opposite direction · 64 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1,167 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.