Physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Zea mays (maize)

108 questions: every treatment tested on this organism for this target by at least two papers.

  1. salicylic acidResults differ31 papers: 30 positive, 1 negative or no effect · 10 pairs of papers confirmed to differ
  2. cadmium atomResults differ15 papers: 3 positive, 12 negative or no effect · 15 pairs of papers confirmed to differ
  3. spermidineResults differ6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect · 2 pairs of papers confirmed to differ
  4. zinc oxide nanoparticleResults differ5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect · 1 pair of papers confirmed to differ
  5. nickel atomResults differ3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect · 1 pair of papers confirmed to differ
  6. zinc atomPositive and negative results17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect
  7. silicon atomPositive and negative results11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  8. sodium chloridePositive and negative results10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect
  9. calcium atomPositive and negative results9 papers: 7 positive, 2 negative or no effect
  10. chitosanPositive and negative results9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  11. hydrogen peroxidePositive and negative results8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  12. copper atomPositive and negative results7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect
  13. iron atomPositive and negative results7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect
  14. arsenic atomPositive and negative results6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect
  15. nitric oxidePositive and negative results6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  16. (-)-methyl jasmonatePositive and negative results4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  17. cadmium(2+)Positive and negative results4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect
  18. lead atomPositive and negative results4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  19. Gibberellic acidPositive and negative results3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  20. boron atomPositive and negative results3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  21. glyphosatePositive and negative results3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  22. Fusarium verticillioidesPositive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  23. SorghumPositive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  24. chromium atomPositive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  25. copper(2+)Positive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  26. ethenePositive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  27. indole-3-acetic acidPositive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  28. magnesium atomPositive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  29. norflurazonPositive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  30. oxidePositive and negative results2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect
  31. melatoninResults agree21 papers: 21 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  32. sodium nitroprussideResults agree14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  33. glycine betaineResults agree8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  34. selenium atomResults agree8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  35. gamma-aminobutyric acidResults agree7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  36. (+)-abscisic acidResults agree6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  37. L-ascorbic acidResults agree6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  38. calcium(2+)Results agree6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  39. zinc oxideResults agree6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  40. prolineResults agree5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  41. aluminium atomResults agree4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect
  42. ascorbic acidResults agree4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  43. calcium chloride dihydrateResults agree4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  44. paraquatResults agree4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  45. 24-epi-brassinolideResults agree3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  46. antioxidantResults agree3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  47. glutathioneResults agree3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  48. kinetinResults agree3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  49. nitric oxide donorResults agree3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect
  50. poly(ethylene glycol)Results agree3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. Claims that compare genotypes are left out; a claim about lacking a nutrient counts the other way round in that nutrient’s question. “Results differ” marks a question where two model reviewers, reading both claims, accepted at least one pair of papers whose results differ.