Search claims · PlantClaims

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The magnitude of the nutrient-concentration decrease varied with crop species and nutrients.

Taxon: upland rice, common bean, corn, and soybeanGlycine max Phaseolus vulgarisOryza sativaZea mays subsp. mayst0
Material: crop speciese1
Outcome: magnitude of decreasee1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1
“the magnitude of decrease varied with the crop species and nutrients”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1073

t0
“Upland Rice, Common Bean, Corn, and Soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–97

Title

Dry Matter Yield and Shoot Nutrient Concentrations of Upland Rice, Common Bean, Corn, and Soybean Grown in Rotation on an Oxisol

N. K. Fageria Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 2004. doi:10.1081/css-120030572

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize genetic variance did not decline from 1975 to 2004.

Taxon: maizeZea mayse1
Outcome: magnitude of genetic variancee0
Direction: neither a decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“There was neither a decrease in the magnitude of genetic variance nor a change in the predominance of variance due to GCA over variance due to SCA.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4290–4437

e1
“the maize program of the University of Hohenheim”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3978–4026

Title

Theoretical and experimental investigations on the exploitation of heterosis in hybrid breeding

Sandra E. Fischer University writing server of the University of Hohenheim (Universität Hohenheim) 2009

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observation Triticale had low heterosis.
Association Between-group factorials had a higher GCA-to-SCA variance ratio than within-group designs.
Association Genetically distinct populations showed a more favorable GCA-to-SCA ratio than less distinct populations.
Method / resource The enumeration algorithm improved all criteria for identifying heterotic groups.
Observation F1 performance was the leading criterion for developing and enriching heterotic groups.
Observation Heterosis was the next most important criterion for developing and enriching heterotic groups.
Observation US exotic maize germplasm had higher genetic diversity than Central European groups.
Recommendation The authors recommend introgressing non-Stiff Stalk germplasm into the Flint group.
Recommendation The authors recommend introgressing Stiff Stalk germplasm into the Dent group.
Observation East European rye OPVs had higher genetic diversity than Central European groups.
Observation The Carsten rye group had a narrow genetic base.
Recommendation The authors recommend the Carsten group as the primary target for genetic broadening.
Association All five rye OPVs were genetically closer to Petkus than Carsten.
Observation Two rye OPVs were good candidates for introgression into Petkus.
Observation One rye OPV was a good candidate for introgression into Carsten.
Recommendation The authors suggest using selected clones of these rye populations for introgression.
Observation Maize GCA variance remained predominant over SCA variance.
Recommendation The authors recommend continually enriching heterotic groups through germplasm introgression.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize yield components followed the same decline as grain yield.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayse0
Treatment: intercroppinge0
Outcome: Yield componentse0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Qualifier: similar trende0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Maize-grain yield decreased due to intercropping. The reduction in yield was of higher magnitude with 1 :2 proportion with forage maize intercrop. Yield components followed the similar trend”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–392

Title

Performance of grain maize (Zea mays) and forage cereal intercropping on black soils under rainfed condition

B. M. CHIITAPUR; S. M. HIREMATH; A. S. PRABHAKAR Indian Journal of Agronomy 2001. doi:10.59797/ija.v38i4.3973

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Intercropping decreased maize grain yield.
Intervention effect The grain-yield reduction was greatest with 1:2 forage maize intercropping.
Observation Intercrop forage yields were higher at a 1:2 proportion.
Intervention effect Maize and pearl millet intercropping yielded higher net returns.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil organic carbon, available N and K2O declined less with VQL1.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Material: VQL1e0
Outcome: organic carbon, available N and K2Oe0
Direction: declinee0

Verbatim

e0
“Effect of inbred lines was also noticed, organic carbon, available N and K2O was decline and the magnitude of decrease was less with VQL1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1748–1885

t0
“maize (Zea Mays L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–75

Title

Response of fertility level on different inbred line of maize (Zea Mays L.) productivity in Bihar

M. K. Singh; Shambhu Prasad; YK Singh; et al. International Journal of Chemical Studies 2019

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect The 160:80:40 fertilizer level produced significant grain yield of 27.38 q ha-1.
Intervention effect The 160:80:40 fertilizer level produced significant stover yield of 93.21 q ha-1.
Observation The 160:80:40 fertilizer level yielded net return of Rs125158 ha-1.
Observation The 160:80:40 fertilizer level yielded a B:C ratio of 3.15.
Association BML-6 had significantly higher yield of 32.10 q ha-1 and was at par with CML161.
Association BML-6 had higher net return of Rs148689 ha-1, at par with CML161.
Association BML-6 had a higher B:C ratio of 3.80.
Intervention effect Nitrogen uptake was significant through the 160:80:40 fertility level and at par with 200:100:50.
Intervention effect Phosphorus uptake was significant through the 160:80:40 fertility level and at par with 200:100:50.
Intervention effect Potassium uptake was significant through the 160:80:40 fertility level and at par with 200:100:50.
Association BML 7 removed significantly more nitrogen, 144.20 kg ha-1, comparable to BML 6 and CML 161.
Association BML 7 removed significantly more phosphorus, 27.43 kg ha-1.
Association BML 7 removed significantly more potassium, 174.84 kg ha-1.
Observation Soil organic carbon, available N and K2O declined after two crop cycles, less so at the highest fertilizer level.
Observation Available soil P2O5 exceeded its initial value and was highest under the 200:100:50 rate.
Association Available soil P2O5 was above its initial value and highest with VQL1.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil organic carbon, available N and K2O declined after two crop cycles, less so at the highest fertilizer level.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Treatment: 200:100:50 kg N:P2O5:K2O/hae0
Outcome: organic carbon, available N and K2Oe0
Direction: declinee0

Verbatim

e0
“After two crop cycle the organic carbon, available N and K2O was decline and the magnitude of decrease was less with highest fertility level 200:100:50 kg N:P2O5:K2O/ha applied plots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1444–1626

t0
“maize (Zea Mays L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–75

Title

Response of fertility level on different inbred line of maize (Zea Mays L.) productivity in Bihar

M. K. Singh; Shambhu Prasad; YK Singh; et al. International Journal of Chemical Studies 2019

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect The 160:80:40 fertilizer level produced significant grain yield of 27.38 q ha-1.
Intervention effect The 160:80:40 fertilizer level produced significant stover yield of 93.21 q ha-1.
Observation The 160:80:40 fertilizer level yielded net return of Rs125158 ha-1.
Observation The 160:80:40 fertilizer level yielded a B:C ratio of 3.15.
Association BML-6 had significantly higher yield of 32.10 q ha-1 and was at par with CML161.
Association BML-6 had higher net return of Rs148689 ha-1, at par with CML161.
Association BML-6 had a higher B:C ratio of 3.80.
Intervention effect Nitrogen uptake was significant through the 160:80:40 fertility level and at par with 200:100:50.
Intervention effect Phosphorus uptake was significant through the 160:80:40 fertility level and at par with 200:100:50.
Intervention effect Potassium uptake was significant through the 160:80:40 fertility level and at par with 200:100:50.
Association BML 7 removed significantly more nitrogen, 144.20 kg ha-1, comparable to BML 6 and CML 161.
Association BML 7 removed significantly more phosphorus, 27.43 kg ha-1.
Association BML 7 removed significantly more potassium, 174.84 kg ha-1.
Observation Available soil P2O5 exceeded its initial value and was highest under the 200:100:50 rate.
Association Soil organic carbon, available N and K2O declined less with VQL1.
Association Available soil P2O5 was above its initial value and highest with VQL1.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The residual effect of build-up K doses was measurable even after the 10th year.

Taxon: CornZea mays subsp. mayse0
Outcome: The residual effect of build-up K dosese2
Qualifier: measurable even after the 10th yeare2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“on a light loam calcareous Mollisol, having 23% clay content, with Illite clay mineral dominance. The soil is moderately supplied K. Corn as test plant was sown in monoculture in the trial. The first 10 years are evaluated in the paper. Soil K-test/AL-K/values did not decrease in the first 6 years, but diminished in the 7–10th years. The light loam soil did not fix the added fertilizer-K strongly.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–880

e2
“The residual effect of build-up K doses was measurable even after the 10th year. Weather conditions, i.e., the amount and distribution of rainfall during the vegetation period, affected strongly the magnitude of residual K effects.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1209–1440

Title

THE RESIDUAL EFFECT OF K FERTILIZATION IN A HUNGARIAN CORN MONOCULTURE LONG-TERM FIELD TRIAL, 1990–1999

Péter Csathó Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 2002. doi:10.1081/css-120014509

Other claims from this paper (12)

“magnitude of decrease”

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