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Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the newer growth of strip-cut alfalfa, Lygus bug levels were low, averaging 41.8 per 1.9 m2.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Organ / stage
newer alfalfa growthe3
Treatment
strip-cut treatmentse3
Outcome
Lygus bug levelse3
Value
41.8 per 1.9 m 2e3
Qualifier
lowe3

Verbatim

e0

“Lygus bug, Lygus hesperus Knight, and beneficial insect populations ( Orius sp., Geocoris spp., and Nabis spp.) were quantified in alfalfa strips, which were interplanted within cotton fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–191
e3

“Lygus bug levels in the strip-cut treatments were low in the newer alfalfa growth (averaging 41.8 per 1.9 m 2 ) and only slightly higher in the older alfalfa growth of the 28-d strip-cut treatment (averaging 65.3 per 1.9 m 2 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–1072

Title

Alfalfa Harvest Strategy Effect on Lygus Bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) and Insect Predator Population Density: Implications for Use as Trap Crop in Cotton

L. D. Godfrey; T. F. Leigh Environmental Entomology 1994. doi:10.1093/ee/23.5.1106

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coccinellids fed greenbugs from both resistant sorghum hybrids had an increased time from egg eclosion to pupation compared with the susceptible hybrid.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
fed on greenbugs from both of the resistant hybridse1
Interactor
coccinellidse1biocontrol_agent
Second interactor
greenbugsSchizaphis graminume1pest
Outcome
the amount of time from egg eclosion to pupatione1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
susceptible hybride1

Verbatim

e0

“Two resistant sorghum, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench, hybrids, Dekalb DK-41 Y and DK-59E, which exhibit antibiosis to green bugs, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani), were tested along with a greenbug-susceptible hybrid, Horizon 101G.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 147–373
e1

“Plant antibiosis reduced larvalpupal survival and increased the amount of time from egg eclosion to pupation in coccinellids that fed on greenbugs from both of the resistant hybrids compared with the susceptible hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–797

Title

Antibiosis Effect of Sorghum on the Convergent Lady Beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a Third-Trophic Level Predator of the Greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae)

Marlin E. Rice; Gerald E. Wilde Journal of Economic Entomology 1989. doi:10.1093/jee/82.2.570

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the older growth of the 28-d strip-cut treatment, Lygus bug levels were only slightly higher, averaging 65.3 per 1.9 m2.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Organ / stage
older alfalfa growthe3
Treatment
28-d strip-cut treatmente3
Outcome
Lygus bug levelse3
Direction
slightly highere3
Value
65.3 per 1.9 m 2e3

Verbatim

e0

“Lygus bug, Lygus hesperus Knight, and beneficial insect populations ( Orius sp., Geocoris spp., and Nabis spp.) were quantified in alfalfa strips, which were interplanted within cotton fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–191
e3

“Lygus bug levels in the strip-cut treatments were low in the newer alfalfa growth (averaging 41.8 per 1.9 m 2 ) and only slightly higher in the older alfalfa growth of the 28-d strip-cut treatment (averaging 65.3 per 1.9 m 2 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–1072

Title

Alfalfa Harvest Strategy Effect on Lygus Bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) and Insect Predator Population Density: Implications for Use as Trap Crop in Cotton

L. D. Godfrey; T. F. Leigh Environmental Entomology 1994. doi:10.1093/ee/23.5.1106

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Harpalus rufipes activity-density was not correlated with mean seed predation in 2003.

Taxon
six weed speciese0
Interactor
Harpalus rufipesHarpalus rufipese2biocontrol_agent
Outcome
mean seed predatione3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Value
0.090e3
Qualifier
In the absence of vertebratese3

Verbatim

e0

“25 seeds of each of six weed species, including velvetleaf, wild mustard, yellow foxtail, common lambsquarters, redroot pigweed, and hairy galinsoga, were placed in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–401
e2

“The predominant invertebrate seed predator across all entry points of four cropping systems was a ground-dwelling carabid beetle, Harpalus rufipes, which was more abundant in vegetated treatments, particularly red clover, compared with treatments recently tilled and planted to a fall cover crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–910
e3

“In the absence of vertebrates, H. rufipes activity–density was positively correlated with mean seed predation in 2002 (Spearman ρ = 0.489; P < 0.001) but not in 2003 (Spearman ρ = 0.090; P = 0.504)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1109

Title

Effect of cover-cropping systems on invertebrate seed predation

Eric R. Gallandt; Thomas Molloy; Ryan P. Lynch; et al. Weed Science 2005. doi:10.1614/ws-04-095r

Other claims from this paper (4)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Harpalus rufipes activity-density was positively correlated with mean seed predation in 2002 in the absence of vertebrates.

Taxon
six weed speciese0
Interactor
Harpalus rufipesHarpalus rufipese2biocontrol_agent
Outcome
mean seed predatione3
Direction
positively correlatede3
Value
0.489e3
Qualifier
In the absence of vertebratese3

Verbatim

e0

“25 seeds of each of six weed species, including velvetleaf, wild mustard, yellow foxtail, common lambsquarters, redroot pigweed, and hairy galinsoga, were placed in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–401
e2

“The predominant invertebrate seed predator across all entry points of four cropping systems was a ground-dwelling carabid beetle, Harpalus rufipes, which was more abundant in vegetated treatments, particularly red clover, compared with treatments recently tilled and planted to a fall cover crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–910
e3

“In the absence of vertebrates, H. rufipes activity–density was positively correlated with mean seed predation in 2002 (Spearman ρ = 0.489; P < 0.001) but not in 2003 (Spearman ρ = 0.090; P = 0.504)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1109

Title

Effect of cover-cropping systems on invertebrate seed predation

Eric R. Gallandt; Thomas Molloy; Ryan P. Lynch; et al. Weed Science 2005. doi:10.1614/ws-04-095r

Other claims from this paper (4)

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