A . gallica 4 claims

Interactor role: pathogen

Literal values, not normalised. 183,098 distinct spellings cover 1,706,259 claims; only letter case and spacing are merged, so “maize”, “corn” and “Zea mays L.” are three separate entries here. The By interacting organism view merges spellings of one organism through NCBI Taxonomy.

4 claims

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clades I and II comprise 15 and 5 isolates of A. gallica.

Taxon: KiwifruitActinidia deliciosat0
Interactor: A . gallicaArmillaria gallicae3pathogen
Outcome: isolates of A . gallicae3
Value: 15 and 5e3
Qualifier: Clades I and IIe3

Verbatim

t0
“Kiwifruit Vine Decline”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–49

e3
“Clades I and II comprised 15 and 5 isolates of A . gallica , respectively, while Clade III contained all 15 A . mellea isolates”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1218–1345

Title

Armillaria Species Causing Kiwifruit Vine Decline and Root Rot in Northeastern Türkiye: A Growing Concern for Kiwifruit Health

Muharrem Türkkan; Tuğba Bozoğlu; Sibel Derviş; et al. Journal of Phytopathology 2024. doi:10.1111/jph.13409

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Between 10.5% and 17.5% of vines in each of 35 orchards showed Armillaria root rot symptoms.
Observation Twenty isolates were identified as Armillaria gallica.
Observation Fifteen isolates were identified as A. mellea.
Observation Clade III contains all 15 A. mellea isolates.
Observation Both A. gallica and A. mellea isolates induce disease in kiwifruit seedlings.
Observation Rhizomorph-producing isolates cause severe leaf necrosis and seedling mortality in kiwifruit seedlings.
Observation Isolates lacking rhizomorphs are non-pathogenic to kiwifruit seedlings.
Observation This is the first global instance of A. gallica causing kiwifruit root rot.
Observation A. mellea is a causal agent of kiwifruit root rot in the country.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both A. gallica and A. mellea isolates induce disease in kiwifruit seedlings.

Taxon: kiwifruitActinidia deliciosat0
Material: cv. Haywarde4
Interactor: A . gallicaArmillaria gallicae4pathogen
Second interactor: A . melleaArmillaria melleae4pathogen
Outcome: induce diseasee4

Verbatim

t0
“Kiwifruit Vine Decline”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–49

e4
“Pathogenicity testing on kiwifruit seedlings (cv. Hayward) revealed the ability of both A . gallica and A . mellea isolates to induce disease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1347–1488

Title

Armillaria Species Causing Kiwifruit Vine Decline and Root Rot in Northeastern Türkiye: A Growing Concern for Kiwifruit Health

Muharrem Türkkan; Tuğba Bozoğlu; Sibel Derviş; et al. Journal of Phytopathology 2024. doi:10.1111/jph.13409

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Between 10.5% and 17.5% of vines in each of 35 orchards showed Armillaria root rot symptoms.
Observation Twenty isolates were identified as Armillaria gallica.
Observation Fifteen isolates were identified as A. mellea.
Observation Clades I and II comprise 15 and 5 isolates of A. gallica.
Observation Clade III contains all 15 A. mellea isolates.
Observation Rhizomorph-producing isolates cause severe leaf necrosis and seedling mortality in kiwifruit seedlings.
Observation Isolates lacking rhizomorphs are non-pathogenic to kiwifruit seedlings.
Observation This is the first global instance of A. gallica causing kiwifruit root rot.
Observation A. mellea is a causal agent of kiwifruit root rot in the country.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

This is the first global instance of A. gallica causing kiwifruit root rot.

Taxon: kiwifruitActinidia deliciosat0
Interactor: A . gallicaArmillaria gallicae6pathogen
Outcome: first global instance of A . gallica causing kiwifruit root rote6

Verbatim

t0
“Kiwifruit Vine Decline”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–49

e6
“This study identifies the first global instance of A . gallica causing kiwifruit root rot”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1684–1773

Title

Armillaria Species Causing Kiwifruit Vine Decline and Root Rot in Northeastern Türkiye: A Growing Concern for Kiwifruit Health

Muharrem Türkkan; Tuğba Bozoğlu; Sibel Derviş; et al. Journal of Phytopathology 2024. doi:10.1111/jph.13409

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Between 10.5% and 17.5% of vines in each of 35 orchards showed Armillaria root rot symptoms.
Observation Twenty isolates were identified as Armillaria gallica.
Observation Fifteen isolates were identified as A. mellea.
Observation Clades I and II comprise 15 and 5 isolates of A. gallica.
Observation Clade III contains all 15 A. mellea isolates.
Observation Both A. gallica and A. mellea isolates induce disease in kiwifruit seedlings.
Observation Rhizomorph-producing isolates cause severe leaf necrosis and seedling mortality in kiwifruit seedlings.
Observation Isolates lacking rhizomorphs are non-pathogenic to kiwifruit seedlings.
Observation A. mellea is a causal agent of kiwifruit root rot in the country.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower extract concentrations increased pine stem and root dry weight with another Armillaria gallica isolate.

Taxon: P . sylvestrisPinus sylvestrise0
Treatment: Lower concentrations of chloroform extracte0
Interactor: A . gallicaArmillaria gallicae0pathogen
Outcome: dry weight of stems and rootse0
Direction: increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Lower concentrations of chloroform extract increased the dry weight of stems and roots of P . sylvestris inoculated with another isolate of A . gallica .”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–849

Title

Inhibition of Armillaria and Heterobasidion growth by Penicillium adametzii isolated from Pinus sylvestris forest soil

L. Szwajkowska‐Michałek; H. Kwaśna; P. Łakomy; et al. Forest Pathology 2012. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0329.2012.00780.x

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Penicillium adametzii inhibited Heterobasidion annosum growth on agar.
Observation Chloroform extracts decreased Armillaria colony dry weight in vitro.
Observation Chloroform extracts decreased Heterobasidion colony diameter in vitro.
Intervention effect Higher extract concentration increased pine stem and root dry weight when inoculated with Armillaria ostoyae.
Intervention effect Higher extract concentration increased pine stem and root dry weight when inoculated with Armillaria gallica.
Intervention effect Penicillium culture filtrate decreased necrosis length on pine stems for two Heterobasidion isolates.
Intervention effect Penicillium culture filtrate applied one month before inoculation increased pine necrosis from another Heterobasidion isolate.