Claim · model-written summary
Co-inoculation with L. fermentum reduced final AFB1 concentration by approximately 50-60% at all three temperatures in corn silage.
- Taxon
- Corn Silaget0
- Treatment
- Co-inoculation with L. fermentume2
- Interactor
- Aspergillus flavus
Aspergillus flavust0pathogen - Second interactor
- L. fermentumLimosilactobacillus fermentume2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- final AFB1 concentratione2
- Direction
- reducede2
- Value
- 50–60%e2
- Comparator
- without L. fermentume3
Verbatim
t0“Aspergillus flavus Zt41 in Corn Silage”
e2“Co-inoculation with L. fermentum consistently reduced in the final AFB1 concentration by approximately 50–60% at all three temperatures”
e3“Corn silage was incubated at 20 °C, 30 °C, and 37 °C with and without L. fermentum”
Title
Szilamér Ferenczi; Ildikó Bata-Vidács; Judit Kosztik; et al. Toxins 2026. doi:10.3390/toxins18060254
Other claims from this paper (5)
- Intervention effect Elevated temperatures, particularly 37 °C, strongly induced expression of the aflatoxin biosynthetic cluster in A. flavus in corn silage.
- Association The reduction in AFB1 with L. fermentum was associated with transcriptional repression at 30 °C and 37 °C.
- Intervention effect L. fermentum consistently down-regulated aflR and all structural genes of the aflatoxin cluster in A. flavus.
- Intervention effect L. fermentum particularly strongly suppressed the late-pathway gene ordA at 30 °C.
- Recommendation The findings support incorporating selected L. fermentum strains into silage inoculants to mitigate AFB1 risk under high temperature.
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Amaranthus caudatus