Intervention effectmodel-written summary

M-3 raised leaf area by 348%.

A claim from Effect of PGPB on leaf nutrient status and growth of Begonia semperflorens · 2025

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M-3 raised leaf area by 348%.

Taxon
Begonia semperflorensBegonia cucullatat0
Treatment
M-3e0
Interactor
M-3e0symbiont
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
increasinge0
Value
348%e0
Comparator
control groupe0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Begonia cucullata
Begonia cucullata · TaxonDick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All bacterial treatments significantly improved plant growth and quality compared to the control group, with M-3 exhibiting the most pronounced effects, increasing plant height by 40%, leaf number by 133%, leaf area by 348%, and flower number by 61%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1439
t0

“Begonia semperflorens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–74

Title

Effect of PGPB on leaf nutrient status and growth of Begonia semperflorens

Merve Şenol Kotan International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 2025. doi:10.31015/2025.2.28

Other claims from this paper (10)

Record rev-2439bd2e633674ddc44e7c0c9284f3edd2a2b73341a5a510a343f6f8a39ab946 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 4 in the model’s answer