Claim · model-written summary
NMSc6 increased net returns by 12.5% relative to conventional fertilizer.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- NMSc6e2
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 12.5%e0
- Comparator
- conventional RDFe0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The net returns increased by 12.5% compared to conventional RDF”
e1“Soybean productivity”
e2“The bio-formulation strategy NMSc6 (75% RDF + Bio Zn + Bio NPK)”
Title
Anchal Dass; Arjun Singh; K. Nithinkumar; et al. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jafr.2025.102474
Other claims from this paper (8)
- Intervention effect NMSc6 achieved the highest crop growth rate of 16.4 g m -2 day -1.
- Intervention effect NMSc6 achieved seed yield of 3.1 t ha -1, outperforming full fertilizer by 4.0–8.0%.
- Intervention effect NMSc6 maximized nitrogen uptake at 280.2 kg ha -1.
- Intervention effect NMSc6 maximized phosphorus uptake at 21.2 kg ha -1.
- Intervention effect NMSc6 maximized potassium uptake at 142.1 kg ha -1.
- Intervention effect NMSc6 improved production efficiency by 6.2%.
- Intervention effect NMSc6 recorded the highest relative growth rate.
- Intervention effect NMSc6 reduced fertilizer input by 25% without yield penalty.