Claim · model-written summary
Low-quality seed greatly reduced final emergence.
- Treatment
- lowquality seede0
- Outcome
- final emergencee0
- Direction
- greatly reducede0
- Comparator
- high qualitye1
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The lowquality seed gave greatly reduced final emergence”
e1“compare seed of high quality with that of low quality”
t0“maize”
Title
E. S. Bunting; L. A. Willey The Journal of Agricultural Science 1957. doi:10.1017/s0021859600032974
Other claims from this paper (8)
- Intervention effect Later sowing dates increased final maize emergence.
- Observation Northern flint varieties had better final emergence than southern dent varieties.
- Observation Flint-by-dent hybrids had intermediate final emergence.
- Observation The lower final emergence of southern dent maize was most marked at early sowing dates.
- Observation Open-pollinated varieties usually emerged more slowly than flint-by-dent hybrids.
- Intervention effect Speed of emergence differed markedly between early and late sowing dates.
- Recommendation The authors recommended a standard cold test for maize seed in northwestern Europe.
- Recommendation The authors concluded that sowing before late April in Britain would give little advantage in emergence timing until low-temperature-tolerant varieties are available.