Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium altered leaf traits, water relations and nutrient balance.
- Treatment
- cadmium contamination corresponding to 5 and 10 mg kg−1 Cde0
- Outcome
- leaf traits, water relations, and nutrient balancee1
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingDirectionValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cadmium contamination corresponding to 5 and 10 mg kg−1 Cd”
e1“caused alterations in leaf traits, water relations, and nutrient balance”
t0“Two Salvia Species”
Title
Differential Cadmium Responses in Two Salvia Species: Implications for Tolerance and Ecotoxicity
Douaa Bekkai; Natalizia Miceli; Francesco Cimino; et al. Plants 2026. doi:10.3390/plants15030375
Other claims from this paper (8)
- Observation Cadmium accumulated chiefly in roots.
- Observation Total polyphenols generally declined under cadmium.
- Observation S. ceratophylloides increased caffeic acid derivatives.
- Observation At the highest cadmium exposure, S. officinalis accumulated caffeic acid, lithospermic acid A, quercetin 3-O-glucuronide, and apigenin-O-pentoside.
- Association Polyphenol changes were strongly associated with antioxidant capacity.
- Observation S. ceratophylloides had higher growth sensitivity.
- Observation S. ceratophylloides extracts showed no toxicity to Artemia salina.
- Observation S. officinalis extracts induced moderate to high toxicity.