Claim · model-written summary
Co-inoculation increased wheat 1000-grain weight by 17% compared with the non-inoculated reference.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Co-inoculatione1
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 17%e1
- Comparator
- non-inoculated referencee1
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Growth”
e1“Co-inoculation increased wheat grain output by 36%, grains per plant by 11%, and 1000-grain weight by 17% compared to the non-inoculated reference”
Title
Muhammad Aown Sammar Raza; Ahsan Saleem; Imran Haider Khan; et al. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 2025. doi:10.15244/pjoes/190584
Other claims from this paper (8)
- Intervention effect Co-inoculation increased wheat grain output by 36% compared with the non-inoculated reference.
- Intervention effect Co-inoculation increased wheat grains per plant by 11% compared with the non-inoculated reference.
- Intervention effect Co-inoculation increased crop growth by 6.3% during tillering.
- Intervention effect Co-inoculation increased crop growth by 37% at flowering.
- Intervention effect T3 (co-inoculation) outperformed T1 (A. lipoferum alone) by 9%.
- Intervention effect T3 (co-inoculation) outperformed T2 (A. fabrum alone) by 14%.
- Intervention effect Co-inoculation increased leaf epicuticular wax and relative water content compared with the control treatment.
- Recommendation Inoculating wheat seeds with A. lipoferum and A. fabrum, separately or together, may improve wheat growth, yield and quality.