Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Exhaust exposure affected sunflower seedling dry weight relative to control.

A claim from Effects of Exhaust Pollutants and Garden Soil on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Maize (Zea mays L.) and Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) · 2019

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exhaust exposure affected sunflower seedling dry weight relative to control.

Taxon
H. annuusHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
exposure of exhaust pollutante0
Outcome
seedling dry weighte0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingDirectionValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“exposure of exhaust pollutant affected the seedling dry weight of Z. mays and H. annuus as compared to control treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2359–2480

Title

Effects of Exhaust Pollutants and Garden Soil on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Maize (Zea mays L.) and Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)

Namrah Zafar; Muhammad Zafar Iqbal; Muhammad Shafiq; et al. Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science 2019. doi:10.9734/ajrcs/2019/v4i230065

Other claims from this paper (6)

Record rev-a03880b595ba2cd25c6e97777ecd6e4ad8539578c7d3ca7c401b3a5225d651af · schema claims-v0.9 · position 6 in the model’s answer

pollution · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this claim · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.