Claim · model-written summary
The free-space/endodermis route is unlikely because cell wall material has low permeability.
- Outcome
- free-space/endodermis pathway is unlikelye0
- Qualifier
- permeability of cell wall material is too lowe0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentComparatorSettingDirectionValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The free-space/endodermis pathway is unlikely because the permeability of cell wall material is too low.”
e1“primary root of maize”
Title
Water movement through root systems
E. I. Newman Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 1976. doi:10.1098/rstb.1976.0025
Other claims from this paper (6)
- Mechanism Root resistance can cause aboveground water deficits even in moist soil.
- Observation Root permeability per surface area varies among species and root parts.
- Mechanism Root permeability is sensitive to temperature, oxygen and salinity, suggesting living tissue contributes much of radial flow resistance.
- Observation Calculations based on maize roots predict the symplasm as the most likely radial water pathway.
- Observation Experimental evidence also favors the symplasm pathway.
- Observation Xylem longitudinal flow usually offers much less resistance than radial flow.