Claim · model-written summary
Selection pressure should be placed on early hybrid generations to improve quality traits in line cultivars.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Outcome
- improvement of the quality traitse1
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentComparatorSettingDirectionValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluating the hybrid heterosis, inbreeding depression and combining ability performed in F1-F3 generations of 14 yield and quality traits among parental materials of soybean”
e1“In breeding for line cultivars, selection pressure can be put on early hybrid generations for the effective improvement of the quality traits”
Title
Jiayin Yang; Junyi Gai Zhongguo nongye Kexue 2009
Other claims from this paper (13)
- Observation Yield heterosis was the largest among the yield-related traits in the soybean F1 hybrids.
- Observation Heterosis for number of pods per plant and seeds per plant was the next largest after yield heterosis.
- Observation No obvious heterosis was observed for 100-seed-weight.
- Association Traits with high F1 heterosis showed high inbreeding depression in F2 and F3 generations.
- Observation No obvious hybrid heterosis was observed for maturity and quality (protein and oil contents) traits.
- Observation Significant GCA×Generation and SCA×Generation interaction was found for yield.
- Association Parental cultivars with high F1 combining ability were not necessarily high in combining ability in derived inbred generations for yield.
- Observation No significant GCA×Generation or SCA×Generation interaction was observed for quality traits.
- Association F1 combining ability could predict combining ability in derived inbred generations for quality traits.
- Association Yield of the parental materials per se could not be used as an indicator of their GCA.
- Association Protein and oil contents of the parental materials per se could be used as an indicator of their GCA.
- Observation Yield heterosis declined in F1-derived generations.
- Recommendation Yield heterosis carried into F1-derived generations is not useful in production.