By claim type › Recommendation

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend carefully evaluating the approaches used for assigning mycorrhizal guilds in comparative studies.

Outcome: approaches used for assigning mycorrhizal guildse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“We therefore recommend to carefully evaluate the approaches used for assigning mycorrhizal guilds in comparative studies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1439–1559

Title

Large-diameter trees disproportionately contribute to soil fungal diversity in a coniferous forest with one of oldest living trees on Earth

Camille Truong; Adriana Corrales; Bethan Manley; et al. Biodiversity and Conservation 2026. doi:10.1007/s10531-026-03277-0

Other claims from this paper (9)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that walnut processing by-products can be valorised as functional ingredients for agro-food and cosmetic applications.

Taxon: Juglans regiaJuglans regiat0
Outcome: valorisation as functional ingredients for agro-food and cosmetic applicationse0

Verbatim

t0
“walnut (Juglans regia L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–35

e0
“The findings support their valorisation as functional ingredients for agro-food and cosmetic applications”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1709–1814

Title

Upcycling walnut (Juglans regia L.) by-products: Characterisation of nutritionally relevant bioactive compounds

Campins Machado, Francesc Miquel; Abarca-Rivas, Clara; Corrado, Marina; et al. Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona) 2026

Other claims from this paper (6)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Farmers are recommended to use a combination of vermicompost and mineral fertilizer with desirable genotypes to improve Jerusalem artichoke yield and quality.

Taxon: Jerusalem artichokeHelianthus tuberosust0
Outcome: superior combination of vermicompost and mineral fertilizere0

Verbatim

t0
“Jerusalem artichoke”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103

e0
“farmers are recommended to use a superior combination of vermicompost and mineral fertilizer along with desirable genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1780–1903

Title

Integrated mineral fertilizer and vermicompost effects on soil health and inulin of Jerusalem artichoke genotypes under a tropical savanna climate

Phakorn Phunthupan; Sophon Boonlue; Panupon Hongpakdee; et al. BMC Plant Biology 2026. doi:10.1186/s12870-026-08916-w

Other claims from this paper (7)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Sequential split-boom applications were required to reach acceptable control in the highly resistant populations.

Taxon: Palmer Amarantht0
Treatment: Sequential split-boom applicationse0
Outcome: acceptable levels of controle0

Verbatim

t0
“Palmer Amaranth ( Amaranthus palmeri )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63

e0
“Sequential split-boom applications were required to achieve acceptable levels of control in these populations”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1179

Title

Managing Auxin-Resistant Palmer Amaranth ( Amaranthus palmeri ) from West Tennessee with Sequential Applications of 2,4-D with and without Glufosinate

Colton Fuller; Thomas Mueller; Lawrence E. Steckel Weed Technology 2026. doi:10.1017/wet.2026.10115

Other claims from this paper (3)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest the optimal selenium dose for biofortification is 20 mg Se ha-1 on clay soil, applied during the stem elongation phase of spelt and common wheat.

Taxon: spelt and common wheatTriticum aestivum Triticum speltae0
Outcome: optimal dose of selenium for biofortificatione0
Value: 20 mg Se ha−1e0

Verbatim

e0
“the optimal dose of selenium for biofortification of humans and animals is 20 mg Se ha−1 on clay soil, applied during the stem elongation phase of spelt and common wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1865–2034

Title

Selenium (IV) and Sulphur (VI) as Elements Modifying Plant Quality: Content of Selenium and Sulphur Forms in Wheat

Marzena S. Brodowska; Magdalena Kurzyna-Szklarek; Mirosław Wyszkowski Molecules 2026. doi:10.3390/molecules31010160

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Selenium fertilisation significantly increased the selenium content in the grain of spelt wheat.
Intervention effect Selenium fertilisation significantly increased the selenium content in the grain of common wheat.
Intervention effect The concentration of selenium in wheat was also influenced by the timing of selenium application.
Intervention effect The dose of selenium and the timing of its application were not associated with significant changes in the content of both forms of sulphur in the tested plants.
Intervention effect The experimental factors used did not lead to selenium levels toxic to humans and animals.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence in the growth environment increased total sulphur, sulphate sulphur and organic sulphur contents in spelt wheat grain and straw.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence in the growth environment increased total sulphur, sulphate sulphur and organic sulphur contents in common wheat grain and straw.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased total sulphur content of spelt wheat straw by an average of 17%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased sulphate sulphur content of spelt wheat straw by an average of 29%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased organic sulphur content of spelt wheat straw by an average of 23%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased total sulphur content of common wheat straw by 26%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased sulphate sulphur content of common wheat straw by 18%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased organic sulphur content of common wheat straw by 57%.
Intervention effect The sulphur content in the plant growth environment was not associated with a change in the selenium content in the grain of the tested plants.
Recommendation The authors conclude that biofortification of wheat with selenium and sulphur is a good method of supplementing deficiencies of this element in the human diet.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that biofortification of wheat with selenium and sulphur is a good method of supplementing deficiencies of this element in the human diet.

Taxon: WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome: good method of supplementing deficiencies of this element in the human diete0

Verbatim

t0
“Wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–114

e0
“Biofortification of wheat with selenium and sulphur is a good method of supplementing deficiencies of this element in the human diet”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2036–2168

Title

Selenium (IV) and Sulphur (VI) as Elements Modifying Plant Quality: Content of Selenium and Sulphur Forms in Wheat

Marzena S. Brodowska; Magdalena Kurzyna-Szklarek; Mirosław Wyszkowski Molecules 2026. doi:10.3390/molecules31010160

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Selenium fertilisation significantly increased the selenium content in the grain of spelt wheat.
Intervention effect Selenium fertilisation significantly increased the selenium content in the grain of common wheat.
Intervention effect The concentration of selenium in wheat was also influenced by the timing of selenium application.
Intervention effect The dose of selenium and the timing of its application were not associated with significant changes in the content of both forms of sulphur in the tested plants.
Intervention effect The experimental factors used did not lead to selenium levels toxic to humans and animals.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence in the growth environment increased total sulphur, sulphate sulphur and organic sulphur contents in spelt wheat grain and straw.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence in the growth environment increased total sulphur, sulphate sulphur and organic sulphur contents in common wheat grain and straw.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased total sulphur content of spelt wheat straw by an average of 17%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased sulphate sulphur content of spelt wheat straw by an average of 29%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased organic sulphur content of spelt wheat straw by an average of 23%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased total sulphur content of common wheat straw by 26%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased sulphate sulphur content of common wheat straw by 18%.
Intervention effect Sulphur presence increased organic sulphur content of common wheat straw by 57%.
Intervention effect The sulphur content in the plant growth environment was not associated with a change in the selenium content in the grain of the tested plants.
Recommendation The authors suggest the optimal selenium dose for biofortification is 20 mg Se ha-1 on clay soil, applied during the stem elongation phase of spelt and common wheat.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that superheated steam roasting could be used to produce cocoa beans with greater anti-inflammatory activity and higher levels of key PACs than hot air roasting.

Taxon: cocoa beanst0
Outcome: greater anti-inflammatory activitye0

Verbatim

e0
“SHS roasting could be used to produce beans with greater anti-inflammatory activity and higher levels of key PACs in comparison with HA”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1429–1564

t0
“cocoa beans”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 146–157

Title

Comparative effects of superheated steam and hot air roasting on the in vitro phospholipase A ₂ inhibitory activity and polyphenol composition of cocoa beans

Sawali Navare; Bethany H. Lam; Misha T. Kwasniewski; et al. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 2026. doi:10.1002/jsfa.70417

Other claims from this paper (4)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude manuka essential oil and its components are promising biopesticides, but improved delivery systems are needed to reduce phytotoxicity.

Taxon: manukae0
Outcome: promising biopesticidese0

Verbatim

e0
“These findings demonstrate that manuka essential oil and its components are promising biopesticides, but improved delivery systems are needed to reduce phytotoxicity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1606–1771

Title

Insecticidal activity of manuka essential oil triketones against two major lepidopteran pests

Ephantus J Muturi; Mathew A Neidmann; Victor P Ribeiro; et al. Pest Management Science 2026. doi:10.1002/ps.70493

Other claims from this paper (19)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that a mixture of the four Trichoderma species has potential as a cornerstone of sustainable disease management in Sinaloa.

Taxon: PotatoSolanum tuberosumt1
Outcome: sustainable disease managemente0
Setting: Sinaloae0

Verbatim

e0
“the potential of using a mixture of these four Trichoderma species as a cornerstone of sustainable disease management in Sinaloa”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1511–1639

t1
“Potato”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 128–134

Title

In Vitro and Field Effectiveness of the Combination of Four Trichoderma spp. Against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Its Impact on Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Crop Production

Gabriel Herrera-Rodriguez; Ruben Felix-Gastelum; Maria Belen Irazoqui-Acosta; et al. Plants 2026. doi:10.3390/plants15010156

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect In dual culture all four Trichoderma species significantly inhibited S. sclerotiorum mycelial growth by 60.1-63.1%.
Intervention effect Volatile metabolites of the four Trichoderma species suppressed S. sclerotiorum mycelial growth by 90.3-94.1%.
Intervention effect Volatile metabolites of the Trichoderma species completely suppressed sclerotia formation of S. sclerotiorum.
Intervention effect In field trials the Trichoderma combination significantly reduced white mold plant incidence and severity in 2021 and 2022.
Intervention effect The Trichoderma combination lowered sclerotia production to 32.7 and 14.6 on ten plants in the two years.
Intervention effect White mold incidence and severity on tubers were reduced to 1.6% and 0.4% in 2021 and 1.3% and 0.3% in 2022.
Intervention effect Alternating Trichoderma with synthetic fungicides was statistically equivalent to Trichoderma alone in disease control.
Intervention effect The fungicides-alone treatment was significantly less effective in disease control than the Trichoderma treatments.
Intervention effect Potato yield was highest in plots treated with the Trichoderma combination (46.0 t/ha in 2021 and 52.9 t/ha in 2022).

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Multi-environment evaluation integrating performance, stability and adaptability analyses is necessary to support site-specific cultivar recommendations.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome: multi-environment evaluatione0

Verbatim

t0
“Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–85

e0
“demonstrate the necessity of multi-environment evaluation that integrates performance, stability and adaptability analyses”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1459–1581

Title

Genotype–Environment Interaction in Shaping the Agronomic Performance of Silage Maize Varieties Cultivated in Organic Farming Systems

Katarzyna Marcinkowska; Karolina Kolańska; Konrad Banaś; et al. Agriculture 2026. doi:10.3390/agriculture16010123

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Environmental effects consistently dominated all traits of silage maize, explaining 78–91% of total variation.
Observation Genotype × environment interactions were smaller than environmental effects but significant and altered cultivar rankings.
Observation Weed infestation ranged widely across the organic environments, from below 10% to over 90%.
Observation Weed infestation was almost entirely environment-driven.
Association Yield-related traits followed a strong precipitation gradient.
Observation Pawłowice and Śrem showed the highest biomass potential.
Observation SM Perseus produced the greatest dry matter yields, 13.53 t·ha−1.
Observation SM Mieszko had high dry matter content, 37.73%.
Observation SM Mieszko showed outstanding stability.
Observation Mega-environment analysis identified distinct adaptive niches.
Observation No genotype performed consistently best across all conditions.

Recommendation 463,767 claims

463,767 claims