Claim · model-written summary
R. solani less frequently infected stems with sharp eyespot symptoms in winter wheat
- Taxon
- winter wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Organ / stage
- Stemse0
- Interactor
- R. solani
Rhizoctonia solanie0pathogen - Outcome
- infectede0
- Direction
- less frequentlye0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Stems with sharp eyespot symptoms were mostly infected by Rhizoctonia cerealis , and less frequently by R. solani”
e1“in winter wheat”
Title
Grzegorz Lemańczyk Journal of Plant Protection Research 2012. doi:10.2478/v10045-012-0063-y
Other claims from this paper (16)
- Intervention effect The integrated farming system had the fewest sharp eyespot symptoms in winter wheat
- Intervention effect The most sharp eyespot symptoms occurred in the conventional and organic farming systems of winter wheat
- Association Sharp eyespot intensity tended to increase in successive wheat-growing years of short-term monoculture
- Intervention effect Pesticide application showed no clear effect on sharp eyespot occurrence in winter wheat
- Intervention effect The herbicide increased or decreased disease intensity in winter wheat depending on cultivation year and observation date
- Intervention effect Fungicide application did not decrease infection in winter wheat
- Intervention effect Without chemical control, more sharp eyespot symptoms occurred at the lower NPK rate in winter wheat
- Intervention effect More sharp eyespot symptoms occurred at the higher sowing density in winter wheat
- Observation Rhizoctonia cerealis mostly infected stems with sharp eyespot symptoms in winter wheat
- Observation Binucleate Rhizoctonia spp. that could not be identified to species by PCR were also recorded in winter wheat
- Observation Two R. zeae isolates were obtained from stems with disease symptoms in Mochełek
- Observation R. solani was isolated more often from roots or stems with symptoms of true eyespot or Fusarium foot rot in winter wheat
- Observation Most Rhizoctonia spp. isolates from winter wheat were obtained at the milk ripe stage
- Observation Treatments had significant effects on sharp eyespot in winter wheat, mostly at the milk ripe growth stage
- Intervention effect A wheat-growing system and chemical control did not greatly affect the frequency of Rhizoctonia spp. in winter wheat
- Association Sharp eyespot was considerably more frequent in 2007 (disease index 1.63-29.5%) than in other years in winter wheat