Claim · model-written summary
Integrated weed and nutrient management significantly improved weed control efficiency and productivity.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinume0 - Treatment
- Integrated weed and nutrient managemente0
- Interactor
- weede0weed
- Outcome
- weed control efficiency and chickpea productivitye0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Integrated weed and nutrient management significantly improved weed control efficiency and chickpea productivity.”
Title
Bio-efficacy of Herbicides and Nutrient Management on Weed Control and Productivity of Chickpea
Deepa Kushwaha; Shrish Kumar Singh; Gopal Swaroop Pathak; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2026. doi:10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i54253
Other claims from this paper (10)
- Intervention effect Weed-free treatment gave the lowest weed density and dry matter.
- Intervention effect Weed-free treatment gave the highest grain yield.
- Intervention effect Imazethapyr plus imazamox was most effective at reducing weed pressure and at par with oxyfluorfen.
- Intervention effect Oxyfluorfen was at par with imazethapyr plus imazamox in reducing weed pressure.
- Intervention effect Quizalofop followed the leading herbicides in reducing weed pressure.
- Observation Weedy check grain yield was 1.00 t ha⁻¹.
- Observation Weed-free grain yield was 1.99 t ha⁻¹.
- Observation Imazethapyr plus imazamox yielded up to 2.02 t ha⁻¹, comparable with weed-free treatment.
- Intervention effect 75% RDF plus Rhizobium plus PSB performed best, at par with 100% RDF, improving productivity.
- Recommendation The authors recommend imazethapyr plus imazamox or oxyfluorfen followed by quizalofop with 75% RDF plus Rhizobium plus PSB for weed suppression and yield.