Claim · model-written summary
The W5 treatment increased WP by 21.9%–24.8% compared with the W6 treatment.
Zea maysNot reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“three planting modes, including forage maize (Zea mays L.) monoculture (M), lablab bean (Lablab purpureus L.) monoculture (L), and maize-lablab bean intercropping (ML) were used”
e2“The W5 treatment achieved similar fresh forage yield, hay yield, and crude protein yield as that of the W6 treatment but reduced irrigation water by 25% and increased the WP (21.9%–24.8%)”
Title
Maojian Wang; Wei Shi; Muhammad Kamran; et al. Agricultural Water Management 2024. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108876
Other claims from this paper (12)
- Intervention effect Maintaining maize-lablab bean intercropping significantly increased fresh forage yield by 9.8%–17.0% compared with forage maize monoculture.
- Intervention effect Maize-lablab bean intercropping significantly increased hay yield by 9.5%–13.1% compared with forage maize monoculture.
- Intervention effect Maize-lablab bean intercropping significantly increased crude protein yield by 22.9%–25.9% compared with forage maize monoculture.
- Intervention effect Maize-lablab bean intercropping significantly increased WP by 7.8%–8.7% compared with forage maize monoculture.
- Intervention effect The W5 treatment gave similar fresh forage yield, hay yield and crude protein yield to the W6 treatment.
- Intervention effect The W5 treatment reduced irrigation water by 25% compared with the W6 treatment.
- Observation Maize-lablab bean intercropping achieved a water equivalence ratio of 1.52–1.81.
- Observation Maize-lablab bean intercropping achieved a land equivalence ratio of 1.56–1.84.
- Intervention effect The W6 treatment had the lowest WER and LER.
- Association Excessive irrigation can reduce the efficiency of utilizing land and water resource in forage maize production.
- Intervention effect ML–W5 achieved the highest net income and output to input ratio among all treatments.
- Recommendation Intercropping of forage maize and lablab bean with moderate deficit irrigation at an early stage could be used as a high-yield and efficient forage production system in arid northwest China.