Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend 67,500 plants/hm2 with 40 + 80 cm spacing for maize planting in Shanxi Province.
- Treatment
- 67,500 plants/hm2 and 40 + 80 cm row spacinge0
- Outcome
- best combinatione0
- Setting
- Shanxi Provincee0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorDirectionValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“a density of 67,500 plants/hm2 and 40 + 80 cm row spacing is the best combination, improving light energy utilization efficiency, delaying the leaf senescence process, and increasing the yield, which can provide a theoretical reference for the planting pattern of maize in Shanxi Province.”
Title
Li Zhao; Xinrong Duan; Xinping Zhang; et al. Agronomy 2025. doi:10.3390/agronomy15051099
Other claims from this paper (15)
- Association Maize leaf net photosynthetic rate decreased as planting density increased.
- Association Maize leaf transpiration rate increased as planting density increased.
- Intervention effect Excessively high or low density increased leaf MDA content.
- Intervention effect Excessively high or low density decreased leaf SOD and CAT activities.
- Intervention effect The 40 + 80 cm spacing improved light energy utilization efficiency.
- Intervention effect The 40 + 80 cm spacing slowed maize leaf aging.
- Intervention effect The 40 + 80 cm spacing promoted maize growth, development and yield.
- Association The interaction between the planting factors significantly affected corn yield.
- Intervention effect A density of 67,500 plants/hm2 with 40 + 80 cm spacing significantly increased corn yield.
- Observation This combination yielded the highest net photosynthesis of 24.33 µmol·m−2·s−1.
- Observation This combination yielded the highest SOD activity of 32.54 U·mg−1.
- Observation This combination yielded the highest CAT activity of 1038.99 U·g−1.
- Observation This combination gave the lowest transpiration rate of 3.47 mmo·m−2·s−1.
- Observation This combination gave the lowest MDA content of 108.95 µmo·L−1.
- Observation This combination gave the highest maize yield of 13,916.46 kg/hm2.