View: List Claim type Research area Organism Taxon as written Decade Paper Organism: Polypodiopsida ✕
Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Fronds were the most used part of the ferns in herbal medicine (76.06%).
Verbatim
e5 “Fronds were the most used part of the ferns in herbal medicine (76.06%) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1580–1651 Other claims from this paper (7) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Dermal application (smearing and rubbing) was the most common route of administration (57.75%).
Treatmentdermal (smearing and rubbing) e6 Outcomeroute of administration e6 Verbatim
e5 “Fronds were the most used part of the ferns in herbal medicine (76.06%) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1580–1651 e6 “dermal (smearing and rubbing) was the most common route of administration (57.75%) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1657–1739 Other claims from this paper (7) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
NRAMP gene family expanded and underwent tandem duplication in ferns.
Outcomeexpansion and tandem duplication e1 Verbatim
e1 “we performed an evolutionary analysis of NRAMP in green plants, indicating expansion and tandem duplication in ferns ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–806 Other claims from this paper (3) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
On average, ferns had more negative stomatal safety margins than woody and herbaceous angiosperms.
Outcomestomatal safety margin e0 Comparatorwoody and herbaceous angiosperm species e0 Verbatim
e0 “On average, ferns had more negative stomatal safety margin than woody and herbaceous angiosperm species ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1209–1312 Other claims from this paper (7) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Ferns showed a lower leaf hydraulic safety margin than woody angiosperms.
Outcomeleaf hydraulic safety margin e0 Comparatorwoody angiosperms e0 Verbatim
e0 “ferns showed lower leaf hydraulic safety margin than woody angiosperms ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1327–1397 Other claims from this paper (7) Association observed original result significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
Below-ground traits significantly influenced leaf hydraulic safety in ferns.
Organ / stageBelow-ground traits e0 Outcomeleaf hydraulic safety e0 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e0 “Below-ground traits significantly influenced leaf hydraulic safety in ferns ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1399–1474 Other claims from this paper (7) Mechanism author interpretation original result basis n/a Claim · model-written summary
Tropical-subtropical ferns do not rely on conservative leaf-level hydraulics but on a whole-plant strategy with root acquisition and rhizome storage.
Outcomewhole-plant strategy e0 Qualifierroot acquisition and rhizome storage e0 Verbatim
e0 “tropical-subtropical ferns do not exhibit conservative leaf-level hydraulics but rely on a whole-plant strategy involving root acquisition and rhizome storage ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1767–1925 Other claims from this paper (7) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Transitions between leaf traces occurred at low and equal rates, with possible reversions.
OutcomeTransitions between leaf traces e0 Directionlow and equal rates e0 Verbatim
e0 “Transitions between leaf traces occur at low and equal rates, with the possibility of reversions ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–745 t0 “ferns ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–47 Other claims from this paper (3) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Vascular area was linked to fern leaf size.
Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e0 “vascular area is inexorably linked with leaf size ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–866 e1 “across ferns ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 942–954 Other claims from this paper (3) Association observed original result not significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
Leaf trace number did not significantly predict fern leaf size.
Organ / stageleaf traces e0 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e0 “the actual number of leaf traces does not significantly predict leaf size across ferns ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–954 Other claims from this paper (3) Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.