Abstract
This article deals with radiation sensitivity and lethal dose on the main cereal insects such as:Oryzaephilus Surinamensis Linnaeus(OSL),Sitophilus Oryzae Linnaeus(SOL),Rhizopertha Dominica Fabricius(RDF)and Tribolium Castaneum Herbst(TCH)in China.The experiments showed that there was a difference in radiation sensitivity.Among four insects species,OSL had the least tolerance;the second was RDF;the next was SOL and TCH had the biggest tolerance.After radiation with 0,15KGY-0.3KGY all OSL were dead in 2 weeks,all SOL and RDF dead in 3 weeks and all TCH dead in 4 weeks.All eggs could not be incubated with 0.1KGY radiation dose and adults insects had no bearing ability with 0.1 KGY radiation.There was no negative effect on germination potential and germination percentage of wheat with less than 1.0 KGY radiation.The article deals with bioeffect and lethal dose on OSL,SOL,RDF and TCH by ^60Co gamma ray radiation and with wheat germination potential and germination percentage.The economical and reasonable conditions are found for the development of science and technology and to provide the basis for the commercial operation.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
After radiation with 0.15-0.3 kGy, all Oryzaephilus surinamensis (OSL) adults in stored wheat were dead within 2 weeks.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- radiation with 0,15KGY-0.3KGYe1
- Interactor
- OSLe1pest
- Outcome
- OSL were deade1
- Qualifier
- in 2 weekse1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“The Prevention and Elimination of Insects in Storage of wheat Grains by Gamma Irradiation”
e1“After radiation with 0,15KGY-0.3KGY all OSL were dead in 2 weeks”
Claim · model-written summary
After gamma irradiation, all SOL and RDF insects in stored wheat were dead within 3 weeks.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Gamma Irradiationt0
- Interactor
- SOLe2pest
- Second interactor
- RDFe2pest
- Outcome
- SOL and RDF deade2
- Qualifier
- in 3 weekse2
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“The Prevention and Elimination of Insects in Storage of wheat Grains by Gamma Irradiation”
e2“all SOL and RDF dead in 3 weeks”
Claim · model-written summary
After gamma irradiation, all TCH insects in stored wheat were dead within 4 weeks.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Gamma Irradiationt0
- Interactor
- TCHe3pest
- Outcome
- TCH deade3
- Qualifier
- in 4 weekse3
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“The Prevention and Elimination of Insects in Storage of wheat Grains by Gamma Irradiation”
e3“all TCH dead in 4 weeks”
Claim · model-written summary
Eggs of the stored-grain insects could not be incubated after 0.1 kGy radiation.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 0.1KGY radiation dosee4
- Outcome
- could not be incubatede4
- Qualifier
- All eggse4
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“The Prevention and Elimination of Insects in Storage of wheat Grains by Gamma Irradiation”
e4“All eggs could not be incubated with 0.1KGY radiation dose”
Claim · model-written summary
Adult stored-grain insects had no bearing ability after 0.1 kGy radiation.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 0.1 KGY radiatione5
- Outcome
- no bearing abilitye5
- Qualifier
- adults insectse5
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“The Prevention and Elimination of Insects in Storage of wheat Grains by Gamma Irradiation”
e5“adults insects had no bearing ability with 0.1 KGY radiation”
Claim · model-written summary
Radiation below 1.0 kGy had no negative effect on wheat germination potential or germination percentage.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume6
- Treatment
- less than 1.0 KGY radiatione6
- Outcome
- germination potential and germination percentagee6
- Direction
- no negative effecte6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“There was no negative effect on germination potential and germination percentage of wheat with less than 1.0 KGY radiation”
Claim · model-written summary
Among four stored-grain insect species, OSL had the least radiation tolerance.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Interactor
- OSLe7pest
- Outcome
- least tolerancee7
- Qualifier
- Among four insects speciese7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“The Prevention and Elimination of Insects in Storage of wheat Grains by Gamma Irradiation”
e7“Among four insects species,OSL had the least tolerance;the second was RDF;the next was SOL and TCH had the biggest tolerance”
Claim · model-written summary
Among the four insect species, SOL and TCH had the greatest radiation tolerance, with RDF second least tolerant.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Interactor
- SOLe7pest
- Second interactor
- TCHe7pest
- Outcome
- biggest tolerancee7
- Qualifier
- the second was RDFe7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“The Prevention and Elimination of Insects in Storage of wheat Grains by Gamma Irradiation”
e7“Among four insects species,OSL had the least tolerance;the second was RDF;the next was SOL and TCH had the biggest tolerance”
The same questions in other papers
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- no effect
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See all 89 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.