Paper · 2013 · Nanfang nongye xuebao

Effects of different varieties, sowing dates, and density on the growth and yield traits of kenaf

Huang QiChun; Li ChuYing; Hongtao Zhao; et al.

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

[Objective]This research aimed to provide technical support and theoretical basis for high-yield cultivation of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabilus L.) fiber and seeds. [Method]At the scientific research construction base in Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences in 2009, the kenaf varieties Fuhong 991, Fuhong 952, and Fuhonghang 992 were used as test materials. The three testing factors of variety, sowing date, and density were set and then repeated for 3 times to examine the whole growth period, plant height, stem diameter, skin thickness, skin weight, seed yield, and other relevant indexes. [Result]The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties. When the sowing date was set at May 11th, higher fiber and usable seed yields were obtained. When the planting density was between 225,000-270,000 seedlings/ha, higher fiber and seed yields were acquired. Differences between the fiber and seed yield of the 3 kenaf varieties were not significant. The fiber yield was significantly positively correlated with 8 kenaf indicators, such as plant height, stem diameter, skin thickness, etc., and the seed yield was significantly positively correlated with 11 kenaf indicators, such as plant height, stem diameter, ripe fruit number, etc. [Conclusion]Within a certain time frame, proper early kenaf sowing could result in higher fiber and seed yields, but when sowing occurred during the late sowing period of July, the seed yield could also be ideal. During the actual production of kenaf, the sowing date, density, and variety should be coordinated according to targeted comprehensive consideration. On the other hand, when selecting new breeding kenaf varieties, the plant height, stem diameter, skin thickness, and other relevant indicators could be selected as the main investigative indicators.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Testing factors ordered by their effect on kenaf growth and yield traits: sowing date, then density, then variety.

Outcome
effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traitse1
Qualifier
ordered as follows: sowing date density varietiese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–724 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sowing on May 11th gave higher fiber and usable seed yields in kenaf.

Treatment
sowing date was set at May 11the2
Outcome
fiber and usable seed yieldse2
Direction
highere2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–724 · show in text ↑
e2

“When the sowing date was set at May 11th, higher fiber and usable seed yields were obtained”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–817 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting density of 225,000-270,000 seedlings/ha gave higher fiber and seed yields in kenaf.

Treatment
planting density was between 225,000-270,000 seedlings/hae3
Outcome
fiber and seed yieldse3
Direction
highere3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–724 · show in text ↑
e3

“When the planting density was between 225,000-270,000 seedlings/ha, higher fiber and seed yields were acquired”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–929 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fiber and seed yield did not differ significantly among the three kenaf varieties.

Outcome
Differences between the fiber and seed yielde4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–724 · show in text ↑
e4

“Differences between the fiber and seed yield of the 3 kenaf varieties were not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1021 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fiber yield was significantly positively correlated with 8 kenaf indicators.

Treatment
plant height, stem diameter, skin thicknesse5
Outcome
fiber yielde5
Direction
positively correlatede5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–724 · show in text ↑
e5

“The fiber yield was significantly positively correlated with 8 kenaf indicators, such as plant height, stem diameter, skin thickness, etc.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1161 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield was significantly positively correlated with 11 kenaf indicators.

Treatment
plant height, stem diameter, ripe fruit numbere6
Outcome
seed yielde6
Direction
positively correlatede6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–724 · show in text ↑
e6

“the seed yield was significantly positively correlated with 11 kenaf indicators, such as plant height, stem diameter, ripe fruit number, etc.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1308 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sowing in the late sowing period of July could also give an ideal seed yield in kenaf.

Treatment
sowing occurred during the late sowing period of Julye7
Outcome
seed yielde7
Direction
ideale7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–724 · show in text ↑
e7

“when sowing occurred during the late sowing period of July, the seed yield could also be ideal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1426–1520 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Sowing date, density and variety should be coordinated in kenaf production.

Outcome
the sowing date, density, and variety should be coordinatede2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effects of testing factors on the kenaf growth and yield traits were ordered as follows: sowing date density varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–724 · show in text ↑
e2

“During the actual production of kenaf, the sowing date, density, and variety should be coordinated according to targeted comprehensive consideration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1522–1670 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height, stem diameter, skin thickness and other relevant indicators could be selected as the main investigative indicators when selecting new kenaf varieties.

Outcome
the main investigative indicatorse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus · TaxonRleo4Guido · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“when selecting new breeding kenaf varieties, the plant height, stem diameter, skin thickness, and other relevant indicators could be selected as the main investigative indicators”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1691–1869 · show in text ↑

density · quality: grain · Hibiscus cannabinus (kenaf)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

sowing time · yield · Hibiscus cannabinus (kenaf)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

sowing time · quality: grain · Hibiscus cannabinus (kenaf)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.