Paper · 1990 · Weed Technology

Carryover Injury of Clomazone Applied in Soybeans (Glycine max) and Fallow

William H. Ahrens; E. Patrick Fuerst

6
claims
7
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted to determine wheat injury following clomazone application in soybeans and fallow in North Dakota. Clomazone at recommended rates generally caused 10% or less visible chlorosis in spring wheat planted 11 to 12 mo after application or winter wheat planted 11 mo after application, although greater chlorosis was observed in two of seven location/year environments. Tillage preceding wheat planting increased chlorosis from clomazone residues in some environments. Clomazone residues reduced wheat grain yield only in three of seven location/year environments and usually at application rates of 1.4 kg ai ha -1 or greater. Severe drought prevailed during the study and probably increased clomazone persistence and wheat chlorosis. Drought also may have limited expression of grain yield reductions attributable to clomazone residues.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recommended clomazone rates generally caused at most 10% chlorosis in spring wheat planted 11 to 12 months later.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
Organ / stage
spring wheate0
Treatment
Clomazone at recommended ratese0
Outcome
visible chlorosise0
Direction
10% or lesse0
Value
10% or lesse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Clomazone at recommended rates generally caused 10% or less visible chlorosis in spring wheat planted 11 to 12 mo after application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–262 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recommended clomazone rates generally caused at most 10% chlorosis in winter wheat planted 11 months later, with greater chlorosis in two environments.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Outcome
chlorosise0
Direction
greatere0
Value
two of seven location/year environmentse0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“winter wheat planted 11 mo after application, although greater chlorosis was observed in two of seven location/year environments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–394 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage before wheat planting increased chlorosis from clomazone residues in some environments.

Treatment
Tillage preceding wheat plantinge0
Outcome
chlorosise0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
some environmentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tillage preceding wheat planting increased chlorosis from clomazone residues in some environments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–493 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clomazone residues reduced wheat grain yield in three of seven environments, usually at 1.4 kg ai ha -1 or higher.

Treatment
Clomazone residuese0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Value
three of seven location/year environmentse0
Qualifier
1.4 kg ai ha -1 or greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Clomazone residues reduced wheat grain yield only in three of seven location/year environments and usually at application rates of 1.4 kg ai ha -1 or greater”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–652 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe drought probably increased clomazone persistence and wheat chlorosis.

Treatment
Severe droughte0
Outcome
wheat chlorosise0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Severe drought prevailed during the study and probably increased clomazone persistence and wheat chlorosis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–760 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought may have limited the expression of wheat grain yield reductions attributable to clomazone residues.

Treatment
Droughte0
Outcome
grain yield reductionse0
Direction
limitede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought also may have limited expression of grain yield reductions attributable to clomazone residues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–863 · show in text ↑
t0

“Clomazone residues reduced wheat grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–539 · show in text ↑

clomazone · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

clomazone · physiology: pigments · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

tillage · physiology: pigments · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 14 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.