Abstract
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ABSTRACT: Salt stress is a major adverse factor that can lower seed germination and seedlings growth, leading to reduced plant growth and ultimately lower crop productivity in arid and semi arid regions of the world. In order to improve crop tolerance to this abiotic stress, many research studies have the importance of seaweed extract (SWE) in alleviating stress damage to plants. Seaweed extracts are used as nutrient supplements or biofertilizers in agriculture to increase plant growth and yield. In this study, we examined the effect of liquid seaweed extracts made from Sargassum vulgare on the germination and growth of durum wheat (Durum triticum L) (cv Karim) under salt stress in laboratory and greenhouse conditions using foliar applications. We assessed SWE at different concentrations (0.2, 0.5, 25 and 50 %) on germination parameters (percentage, mean time) and growth parameters (radicle length, shoot length, shoot fresh and dry weights) of durum seedlings. Our results indicate that seeds treated with SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %) showed enhanced germination (better response in germination rate associated with lower mean germination time and consequently greater seedling vigor and greater radicle length). Furthermore, Sargassum vulgare was found to be more successful and better candidates for developing effective biostimulants to improve the growth of wheat plants under salt stress. This study
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Low concentration Sargassum extract enhanced wheat germination rate.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum L
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %)e0
- Outcome
- germination ratee0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seeds treated with SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %) showed enhanced germination (better response in germination rate associated with lower mean germination time and consequently greater seedling vigor and greater radicle length)”
t0“Durum Wheat Seedlings (Triticum durum L)”
Claim · model-written summary
Low concentration Sargassum extract lowered mean germination time.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum L
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %)e0
- Outcome
- mean germination timee0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seeds treated with SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %) showed enhanced germination (better response in germination rate associated with lower mean germination time and consequently greater seedling vigor and greater radicle length)”
t0“Triticum durum L”
Claim · model-written summary
Low concentration Sargassum extract produced greater seedling vigor.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum L
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %)e0
- Outcome
- seedling vigore0
- Direction
- greatere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seeds treated with SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %) showed enhanced germination (better response in germination rate associated with lower mean germination time and consequently greater seedling vigor and greater radicle length)”
t0“Triticum durum L”
Claim · model-written summary
Low concentration Sargassum extract produced greater radicle length.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum L
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %)e0
- Outcome
- radicle lengthe0
- Direction
- greatere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seeds treated with SWE of Sargassum vulgare at lower concentrations (0.2 %) showed enhanced germination (better response in germination rate associated with lower mean germination time and consequently greater seedling vigor and greater radicle length)”
t0“Triticum durum L”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors proposed Sargassum extract as a biostimulant for wheat under salt stress.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Outcome
- developing effective biostimulants to improve the growth of wheat plants under salt stresse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Sargassum vulgare was found to be more successful and better candidates for developing effective biostimulants to improve the growth of wheat plants under salt stress”
The same questions in other papers
other · growth · Triticum turgidum (rivet wheat)Results agree
7 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 8 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.