Paper · 2013 · Guangdong nongye kexue

Synergism of organic silicone adjuvant on control of sclerotinia disease in oilseed rape by Prochloraz.

Ren Li; Kunrong Chen; Fan Liu; et al.

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The water-tolerance of Prochloraz and the influence of organic silicone adjuvant on the control of sclerotinia disease in oilseed rape(Brassica napus) by Prochloraz were measured by using a watering can to form simulated rainfall in the field of oilseed rape.The results showed that the control effect of Prochloraz against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum was significantly reduced by the simulated rainfall(water spray).However,the addition of organic silicone could effectively prevent this reduction in the control effect of Prochloraz,enhance the water-tolerance of Prochloraz,and also prolong the period of validity of Prochloraz against S.sclerotiorum from 12 days to 14 days.Field tests were conducted on oilseed rape cultivars Zhongshuang No.9 and Zhongshuang No.10,and the average control effect of Prochloraz and Prochloraz plus organic silicone against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum was 74.0% and80.0% respectively,suggesting that the addition of organic silicone had a certain synergism on the control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in both cultivars by Prochloraz.Furthermore,the plant height,effective pod number per plant,seed number per pod and 1000-seed weight were not significantly different among the treatments of Prochloraz,organic silicone,Prochloraz added with organic silicone,and water,indicating that Procholraz and organic silicone had no inhibition to the growth and development of oilseed rape.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated rainfall significantly reduced prochloraz control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Treatment
simulated rainfall(water spray)e0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Outcome
control effect of Prochloraz against Sclerotinia sclerotiorume0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the control effect of Prochloraz against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum was significantly reduced by the simulated rainfall(water spray)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 283–413 · show in text ↑
e1

“oilseed rape(Brassica napus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding organic silicone prevented rainfall loss of prochloraz control.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Treatment
addition of organic siliconee0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume2pathogen
Outcome
control effect of Prochloraze0
Direction
prevent this reductione0
Comparator
Prochloraze0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the addition of organic silicone could effectively prevent this reduction in the control effect of Prochloraz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–531 · show in text ↑
e1

“oilseed rape(Brassica napus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–150 · show in text ↑
e2

“control effect of Prochloraz against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–374 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic silicone enhanced prochloraz water tolerance.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Treatment
addition of organic siliconee0
Outcome
water-tolerance of Prochloraze0
Direction
enhancee0
Comparator
Prochloraze0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the addition of organic silicone could effectively prevent this reduction in the control effect of Prochloraz,enhance the water-tolerance of Prochloraz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–573 · show in text ↑
e1

“oilseed rape(Brassica napus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic silicone extended prochloraz validity against S. sclerotiorum from 12 to 14 days.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse2
Treatment
addition of organic siliconee1
Interactor
S.sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Outcome
period of validity of Prochloraz against S.sclerotiorume0
Direction
prolonge0
Value
14 dayse0
Qualifier
12 dayse0
Comparator
Prochloraze0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“prolong the period of validity of Prochloraz against S.sclerotiorum from 12 days to 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–674 · show in text ↑
e1

“However,the addition of organic silicone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–454 · show in text ↑
e2

“oilseed rape(Brassica napus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding silicone raised average field control from 74.0% to 80.0% across both cultivars.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Material
Zhongshuang No.9 and Zhongshuang No.10e1
Treatment
Prochloraz plus organic siliconee0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Outcome
control effect of Prochloraz and Prochloraz plus organic silicone against Sclerotinia sclerotiorume0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
80.0%e0
Qualifier
74.0%e0
Comparator
Prochloraze0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the average control effect of Prochloraz and Prochloraz plus organic silicone against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum was 74.0% and80.0% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–913 · show in text ↑
e1

“oilseed rape cultivars Zhongshuang No.9 and Zhongshuang No.10”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height, pod number, seeds per pod and seed weight did not differ significantly among prochloraz, silicone, combined and water treatments.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Treatment
Prochloraz,organic silicone,Prochloraz added with organic siliconee0
Outcome
plant height,effective pod number per plant,seed number per pod and 1000-seed weighte0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Comparator
watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the plant height,effective pod number per plant,seed number per pod and 1000-seed weight were not significantly different among the treatments of Prochloraz,organic silicone,Prochloraz added with organic silicone,and water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1296 · show in text ↑
e1

“oilseed rape cultivars Zhongshuang No.9 and Zhongshuang No.10”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–766 · show in text ↑

prochloraz · yield · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

prochloraz · Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 9 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.