Paper · 1994 · Weed Technology

Postemergence Horsenettle (Solanum carolinense) Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)

Eric P. Prostko; Joseph Ingerson-Mahar; Brad A. Majek

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
18
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field trials were conducted in New Jersey during 1991 and 1992 to evaluate the efficacy of nicosulfuron, primisulfuron, dicamba, and clopyralid on horsenettle control in field corn. Horsenettle biomass was reduced 74%, 68%, 64%, 61%, 48%, and 40% by primisulfuron + dicamba, primisulfuron, nicosulfuron + dicamba, dicamba, clopyralid, and nicosulfuron, respectively. No treatment was statistically more effective than dicamba. Corn yields were not influenced by the herbicide treatments. Horsenettle populations were not reduced by any treatment.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Primisulfuron + dicamba reduced horsenettle biomass by 74%

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Treatment
primisulfuron + dicambae1
Interactor
Horsenettlee1weed
Outcome
Horsenettle biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
74%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Horsenettle biomass was reduced 74%, 68%, 64%, 61%, 48%, and 40% by primisulfuron + dicamba, primisulfuron, nicosulfuron + dicamba, dicamba, clopyralid, and nicosulfuron, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Primisulfuron reduced horsenettle biomass by 68%

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Treatment
primisulfurone1
Interactor
Horsenettlee1weed
Outcome
Horsenettle biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
68%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Horsenettle biomass was reduced 74%, 68%, 64%, 61%, 48%, and 40% by primisulfuron + dicamba, primisulfuron, nicosulfuron + dicamba, dicamba, clopyralid, and nicosulfuron, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nicosulfuron + dicamba reduced horsenettle biomass by 64%

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Treatment
nicosulfuron + dicambae1
Interactor
Horsenettlee1weed
Outcome
Horsenettle biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
64%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Horsenettle biomass was reduced 74%, 68%, 64%, 61%, 48%, and 40% by primisulfuron + dicamba, primisulfuron, nicosulfuron + dicamba, dicamba, clopyralid, and nicosulfuron, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dicamba reduced horsenettle biomass by 61%

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Treatment
dicambae1
Interactor
Horsenettlee1weed
Outcome
Horsenettle biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
61%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Horsenettle biomass was reduced 74%, 68%, 64%, 61%, 48%, and 40% by primisulfuron + dicamba, primisulfuron, nicosulfuron + dicamba, dicamba, clopyralid, and nicosulfuron, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clopyralid reduced horsenettle biomass by 48%

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Treatment
clopyralide1
Interactor
Horsenettlee1weed
Outcome
Horsenettle biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
48%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Horsenettle biomass was reduced 74%, 68%, 64%, 61%, 48%, and 40% by primisulfuron + dicamba, primisulfuron, nicosulfuron + dicamba, dicamba, clopyralid, and nicosulfuron, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nicosulfuron reduced horsenettle biomass by 40%

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Treatment
nicosulfurone1
Interactor
Horsenettlee1weed
Outcome
Horsenettle biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
40%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Horsenettle biomass was reduced 74%, 68%, 64%, 61%, 48%, and 40% by primisulfuron + dicamba, primisulfuron, nicosulfuron + dicamba, dicamba, clopyralid, and nicosulfuron, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No herbicide treatment was statistically more effective than dicamba against horsenettle

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Outcome
statistically more effectivee2
Comparator
dicambae2

Not reportedTreatmentDirection

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e2

“No treatment was statistically more effective than dicamba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–425 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatments did not influence corn yields

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Treatment
herbicide treatmentse3
Outcome
Corn yieldse3
Direction
not influencede3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e3

“Corn yields were not influenced by the herbicide treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–486 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No treatment reduced horsenettle populations

Taxon
Field Cornt0
Treatment
any treatmente4
Interactor
Horsenettlee4weed
Outcome
Horsenettle populationse4
Direction
not reducede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Control in Field Corn (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–80 · show in text ↑
e4

“Horsenettle populations were not reduced by any treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–545 · show in text ↑

clopyralid · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Primisulfuron · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

dicamba · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

nicosulfuron · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 14 positive, 17 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

herbicide · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

651 papers: 500 positive, 151 negative or no effect

150 papers in the same direction as this paper · 500 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

647 papers more in this group

See all 651 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.