Paper · 2009 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

SOURCES AND DOSES OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPORUS IN NO TILL COMMON BEANS FONTES E DOSES DE NITROGÊNIO E FÓSFORO EM FEIJOEIRO NO SISTEMA PLANTIO DIRETO

Marco Eustáquio de Sá; Orivaldo Arf; Cleiton Gredson Sabin Benett; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
27
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

<!-- @page { margin: 2cm } P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm } --> The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of doses and sources of nitrogen and phosphorus, on the production components and grain yield, on irrigated common beans cultivated in a Cerrado area of Selvíria, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil (20°22���S, 51°22’W, altitude 335 m). The experimental design was a randomized block, with 4 doses of top-dressed N (0 kg ha-1, 40 kg ha-1, 80 kg ha-1, and 120 kg ha-1) and 2 sources (urea and coated urea), and 4 doses of phosphorus (0 kg ha-1, 50 kg ha-1, 100 kg ha-1, and 150 kg ha-1 of P2O5) and 2 sources (triple super phosphate and coated triple super phosphate), at sowing, with 4 repetitions. Nitrogen and phosphorus content in leaves, pod/plant number, grain/plant number, mass of 100 grains, and grain yield were evaluated. The sources of N, as well as the sources of P2O5, did not differ, as related to the number of pods per plant, grains per plant, mass of 100 grains, and grain yield. The doses of N influenced linearly the leaf N content, as well as the grain yield. The doses of P increased linearly the leaf P content and the grain yield, up to the 120 kg ha-1 dose. KEY-WORDS: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; coated fertilizer; Cerrado. <!-- @page { margin: 2cm } P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm } --> O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de doses e fontes de nitrogênio e fósforo, sobre os componentes de produção, e a produtividade do feijoeiro irrigado, cultivado no inverno, na região de Selvíria, MS (20°22’S, 51°22’W e altitude de 335 metros). O delineamento experimental adotado foi o de blocos casualizados, com 4 doses de N em cobertura (0 kg ha-1, 40 kg ha-1, 80 kg ha-1 e 120 kg ha-1) e 2 fontes (uréia e uréia revestida). Para o fósforo, foram 4 doses na semeadura (0 kg ha-1, 50 kg ha-1, 100 kg ha-1 e 150 kg ha-1 de P2O5) e 2 fontes (super fosfato triplo e super fosfato triplo revestido), com 4 repetições. Foram avaliados os teores de nitrogênio e fósforo foliar, número de vagens e grãos planta-1, número de grãos vagem-1, massa de 100 grãos e produtividade de grãos. As fontes de N, bem como as fontes de P2O5, não diferiram entre si, quanto ao número de vagens por planta, grãos por planta, massa de 100 grãos e produtividade de grãos. As doses de N influenciaram, linearmente, tanto o teor de N foliar, como a produtividade de grãos. As doses de P2O5 aumentaram, linearmente, o teor foliar de P e a produtividade de grãos, até a dose de 120 kg ha-1. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; fertilizantes revestidos; Cerrado.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N sources did not differ in the number of pods per plant, grains per plant and mass of 100 grains of common bean.

Taxon
COMMON BEANSt0
Treatment
sources of Ne1
Outcome
number of pods per plant, grains per plant, mass of 100 grainse1
Direction
did not differe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The sources of N, as well as the sources of P2O5, did not differ, as related to the number of pods per plant, grains per plant, mass of 100 grains, and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N sources did not differ in grain yield of common bean.

Taxon
COMMON BEANSt0
Treatment
sources of Ne1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
did not differe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The sources of N, as well as the sources of P2O5, did not differ, as related to the number of pods per plant, grains per plant, mass of 100 grains, and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

P2O5 sources did not differ in the number of pods per plant, grains per plant and mass of 100 grains of common bean.

Taxon
COMMON BEANSt0
Treatment
sources of P2O5e1
Outcome
number of pods per plant, grains per plant, mass of 100 grainse1
Direction
did not differe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The sources of N, as well as the sources of P2O5, did not differ, as related to the number of pods per plant, grains per plant, mass of 100 grains, and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

P2O5 sources did not differ in grain yield of common bean.

Taxon
COMMON BEANSt0
Treatment
sources of P2O5e1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
did not differe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The sources of N, as well as the sources of P2O5, did not differ, as related to the number of pods per plant, grains per plant, mass of 100 grains, and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Doses of N influenced leaf N content of common bean linearly.

Taxon
COMMON BEANSt0
Treatment
doses of Ne1
Outcome
leaf N contente1
Qualifier
linearlye1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e1

“The doses of N influenced linearly the leaf N content, as well as the grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1089 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Doses of N influenced grain yield of common bean linearly.

Taxon
COMMON BEANSt0
Treatment
doses of Ne1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Qualifier
linearlye1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e1

“The doses of N influenced linearly the leaf N content, as well as the grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1089 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Doses of P increased leaf P content of common bean linearly, up to the 120 kg ha-1 dose.

Taxon
COMMON BEANSt0
Treatment
doses of Pe1
Outcome
leaf P contente1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
up to the 120 kg ha-1 dosee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The doses of P increased linearly the leaf P content and the grain yield, up to the 120 kg ha-1 dose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1191 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Doses of P increased grain yield of common bean linearly, up to the 120 kg ha-1 dose.

Taxon
COMMON BEANSt0
Treatment
doses of Pe1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
up to the 120 kg ha-1 dosee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The doses of P increased linearly the leaf P content and the grain yield, up to the 120 kg ha-1 dose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1191 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

118 papers: 96 positive, 22 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 96 in the opposite direction

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  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.