Paper · 1989 · PubMed

Cereal Cyst Nematode (Heterodera avenae) on Oats. II. Early Root Development and Nematode Tolerance.

K M Volkmar

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of Heterodera avenae infestation on early seminal and lateral root growth was examined in four oat genotypes differing in tolerance to H. avenae. Recently emerged seminal roots were inoculated with a range of H. avenae larval densities, then transferred a hydroponic system to remove the effect of later nematode penetration on root development. Intolerance to H. avenae was assessed in terms of impairment of seminal root extension resulting in fewer primary lateral roots emerging from the seminal root below the zone of juvenile penetration. Tolerant plants infested with H. avenae had longer lateral root systems than infested intolerant plants. The decline in lateral root growth below the penetration zone was partly offset by increased growth above. This did not contribute to tolerance, however, as there were no differences between cultivars for this feature. Nematodes induced earlier nodal root emergence in all cultivars. Nodal root development was most advanced on the most tolerant cultivar.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tolerant oat plants infested with H. avenae had longer lateral root systems than infested intolerant plants.

Treatment
infested with H. avenaee1
Interactor
H. avenaeHeterodera avenaee1pest
Outcome
lateral root systemse1
Direction
longere1
Comparator
infested intolerant plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Heterodera avenae
Heterodera avenae · InteractorPRG Wiki · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of Heterodera avenae infestation on early seminal and lateral root growth was examined in four oat genotypes differing in tolerance to H. avenae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–155 · show in text ↑
e1

“Tolerant plants infested with H. avenae had longer lateral root systems than infested intolerant plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–659 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode infestation decreased lateral root growth below the penetration zone.

Treatment
Heterodera avenae infestatione0
Interactor
Heterodera avenaeHeterodera avenaee0pest
Outcome
lateral root growth below the penetration zonee2
Direction
declinee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Heterodera avenae
Heterodera avenae · InteractorPRG Wiki · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of Heterodera avenae infestation on early seminal and lateral root growth was examined in four oat genotypes differing in tolerance to H. avenae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–155 · show in text ↑
e2

“The decline in lateral root growth below the penetration zone was partly offset by increased growth above”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode infestation increased lateral root growth above the penetration zone, partly offsetting the decline below it.

Treatment
Heterodera avenae infestatione0
Interactor
Heterodera avenaeHeterodera avenaee0pest
Outcome
growth abovee2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
partly offsete2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Heterodera avenae
Heterodera avenae · InteractorPRG Wiki · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of Heterodera avenae infestation on early seminal and lateral root growth was examined in four oat genotypes differing in tolerance to H. avenae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–155 · show in text ↑
e2

“The decline in lateral root growth below the penetration zone was partly offset by increased growth above”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–766 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Above-penetration growth did not differ between oat cultivars.

Outcome
growth abovee2
Qualifier
no differences between cultivarse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of Heterodera avenae infestation on early seminal and lateral root growth was examined in four oat genotypes differing in tolerance to H. avenae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–155 · show in text ↑
e2

“The decline in lateral root growth below the penetration zone was partly offset by increased growth above”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–766 · show in text ↑
e5

“there were no differences between cultivars for this feature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–878 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematodes induced earlier nodal root emergence in all oat cultivars.

Treatment
Nematodese3
Interactor
Heterodera avenaeHeterodera avenaee0pest
Outcome
nodal root emergencee3
Direction
earliere3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Heterodera avenae
Heterodera avenae · InteractorPRG Wiki · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of Heterodera avenae infestation on early seminal and lateral root growth was examined in four oat genotypes differing in tolerance to H. avenae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–155 · show in text ↑
e3

“Nematodes induced earlier nodal root emergence in all cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–943 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nodal root development was most advanced on the most tolerant oat cultivar.

Material
most tolerant cultivare4
Outcome
Nodal root developmente4
Direction
most advancede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of Heterodera avenae infestation on early seminal and lateral root growth was examined in four oat genotypes differing in tolerance to H. avenae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–155 · show in text ↑
e4

“Nodal root development was most advanced on the most tolerant cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1015 · show in text ↑

infection · growth · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 1 positive, 6 negative or no effect

6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.