Paper · 2007 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Integrating bioagent with botanical and fungicide in different modes of application for better management of web blight and mungbean (Vigna radiata) yield.

S. C. Dubey

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted during 2002-03 at New Delhi to study the efficacy of Trichodernla viride (IARIP-21, Ponganzia giabra Vent cake and leaf extract and carboxin in different combinations and modes of application in field trials for the management of web blight (Rhizoctonia solani Kiihn). The resulting yield of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) was measured. Fifty-four combinations of different treatments were applied through soil, seed and foliar spray. Integration of soil application of P. glabra cake (200 kgha), seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed) + Rhizobiltn~s p (25 g~kgse ed) and foliar spray of P. glabra leaf extract (10%) suppressed disease severity to a significant extant (92.7 %). This treatment also increased seed germination (32.4%), improved plant vigour and enhanced production (49.2%). The same combination excluding carboxin was also effective and could be an option for organic production of mungbean. The integration of any two modes of applications of treatments was superior to any single mode of application.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The integrated treatment suppressed web blight severity by 92.7%.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
soil application of P. glabra cake (200 kgha), seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed) + Rhizobiltn~s p (25 g~kgse ed) and foliar spray of P. glabra leaf extract (10%)e0
Interactor
Rhizoctonia solani KiihnRhizoctonia solanie1pathogen
Second interactor
T. viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
suppressede0
Value
92.7 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solani · Interactoranonimowy, niektóre prawa zastrzeżone (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Integration of soil application of P. glabra cake (200 kgha), seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed) + Rhizobiltn~s p (25 g~kgse ed) and foliar spray of P. glabra leaf extract (10%) suppressed disease severity to a significant extant (92.7 %).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–743 · show in text ↑
e1

“web blight (Rhizoctonia solani Kiihn)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–295 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integrated treatment increased mungbean seed germination by 32.4%.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed)e1
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
32.4%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This treatment also increased seed germination (32.4%), improved plant vigour and enhanced production (49.2%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–854 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–600 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integrated treatment improved mungbean plant vigour.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed)e1
Outcome
plant vigoure0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This treatment also increased seed germination (32.4%), improved plant vigour and enhanced production (49.2%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–854 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–600 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integrated treatment enhanced mungbean production by 49.2%.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed)e1
Outcome
productione0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
49.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This treatment also increased seed germination (32.4%), improved plant vigour and enhanced production (49.2%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–854 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed treatment with T. viride (2 gkg seed) + carboxin (1 g/ kg seed)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–600 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–148 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The same combination without carboxin was also effective for organic mungbean production.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
same combination excluding carboxine0
Outcome
option for organic production of mungbeane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The same combination excluding carboxin was also effective and could be an option for organic production of mungbean.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–972 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combining any two treatment application modes outperformed a single mode.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
any two modes of applications of treatmentse0
Outcome
superiore0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
any single mode of applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The integration of any two modes of applications of treatments was superior to any single mode of application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–1083 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–148 · show in text ↑

carboxin · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 52 positive, 2 negative or no effect

51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

56 papers: 53 positive, 3 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

botanical · Rhizoctonia solani · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

seed treatment · Rhizoctonia solani · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · Rhizoctonia solani · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.