Paper · 1983

Effect of harvesting season on hybrid poplar coppicing

Terry F. Strong; Jerry Zavitkovskj

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A study was begun in 1980 in a 4-year-old planting of P. nigra var. betulifolia x P. trichocarpa to identify the effects of harvesting season on-coppice production. Parts of the plantation were harvested monthly from October 1980 to September 1981. The trees were cut leaving 10 and 30 cm (4 and 12 in) stumps. Coppice measurements were taken 1 year after harvest. Harvesting during the leafless season (October to mid May) positively affected (a) stump survival, (b) height and d.b.h, growth of dominant sprouts, and (c) number of live sprouts/stump taller than 1.37m. Harvesting during the growing season discouraged coppicing. Stump height had no effect on stump survival or growth of dominant sprouts. However, stump height positively affected number of sprouts/stump. Therefore, to concentrate growth on a few sprouts, the stumps should be kept short. The 10 cm (4 in) stumps proved adequate.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leafless-season harvest improved stump survival.

Taxon
hybrid poplarPopulust0
Treatment
Harvesting during the leafless season (October to mid May)e0
Outcome
stump survivale0
Direction
positively affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Harvesting during the leafless season (October to mid May) positively affected (a) stump survival”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–462 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid poplar coppicing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leafless-season harvest improved dominant sprout height and diameter growth.

Taxon
hybrid poplarPopulust0
Treatment
Harvesting during the leafless season (October to mid May)e0
Outcome
height and d.b.h, growth of dominant sproutse0
Direction
positively affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Harvesting during the leafless season (October to mid May) positively affected (a) stump survival, (b) height and d.b.h, growth of dominant sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–512 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid poplar coppicing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leafless-season harvest increased the number of live sprouts per stump taller than 1.37m.

Taxon
hybrid poplarPopulust0
Treatment
Harvesting during the leafless season (October to mid May)e0
Outcome
number of live sprouts/stump taller than 1.37me0
Direction
positively affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Harvesting during the leafless season (October to mid May) positively affected (a) stump survival, (b) height and d.b.h, growth of dominant sprouts, and (c) number of live sprouts/stump taller than 1.37m”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid poplar coppicing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growing-season harvest discouraged coppicing.

Taxon
hybrid poplarPopulust0
Treatment
Harvesting during the growing seasone0
Outcome
coppicinge0
Direction
discouragede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Harvesting during the growing season discouraged coppicing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–629 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid poplar coppicing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stump height did not affect stump survival or dominant sprout growth.

Taxon
hybrid poplarPopulust0
Treatment
Stump heighte0
Outcome
stump survival or growth of dominant sproutse0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stump height had no effect on stump survival or growth of dominant sprouts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–705 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid poplar coppicing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–54 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stump height increased the number of sprouts per stump.

Taxon
hybrid poplarPopulust0
Treatment
stump heighte0
Outcome
number of sprouts/stumpe0
Direction
positively affectede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stump height positively affected number of sprouts/stump.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid poplar coppicing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–54 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend short stumps to concentrate growth on a few sprouts.

Taxon
hybrid poplarPopulust0
Outcome
the stumps should be kept shorte0
Value
10 cm (4 in)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“to concentrate growth on a few sprouts, the stumps should be kept short. The 10 cm (4 in) stumps proved adequate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–897 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid poplar coppicing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–54 · show in text ↑

climate site · growth · Populus (poplar)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.