Paper · 2003 · Biologia Plantarum

Aluminum Effects on Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzyme Activities in Rice Leaves

M.C. Kuo; C.H. Kao

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
120
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effects of aluminum on lipid peroxidation and activities of antioxidative enzymes were investigated in detached rice leaves treated with 0 to 5 mM AlCl3 at pH 4.0 in the light. AlCl3 enhanced the content of malondialdehyde but not the content of H2O2. Superoxide dismutase activity was reduced by AlCl3, while catalase and glutathione reductase activities were increased. Peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase activities were increased only after prolonged treatment, when toxicity occurred. The results give evidence that Al treatment caused oxidative stress and in turn, it caused lipid peroxidation.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AlCl3 enhanced malondialdehyde content in rice leaves.

Treatment
AlCl3e0
Outcome
content of malondialdehydee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“AlCl3 enhanced the content of malondialdehyde”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 181–226 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AlCl3 did not enhance H2O2 content.

Treatment
AlCl3e0
Outcome
content of H2O2e0
Direction
note0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“AlCl3 enhanced the content of malondialdehyde but not the content of H2O2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 181–254 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AlCl3 reduced superoxide dismutase activity.

Treatment
AlCl3e0
Gene
Superoxide dismutasee0
Outcome
Superoxide dismutase activitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Superoxide dismutase activity was reduced by AlCl3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–306 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AlCl3 increased catalase and glutathione reductase activities.

Treatment
AlCl3e1
Gene
catalase and glutathione reductasee0
Outcome
catalase and glutathione reductase activitiese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“catalase and glutathione reductase activities were increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–374 · show in text ↑
e1

“Superoxide dismutase activity was reduced by AlCl3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–306 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase activities rose only after prolonged treatment when toxicity occurred.

Treatment
AlCl3e1
Gene
Peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidasee0
Outcome
Peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase activitiese0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
only after prolonged treatment, when toxicity occurrede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase activities were increased only after prolonged treatment, when toxicity occurred”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–492 · show in text ↑
e1

“AlCl3 enhanced the content of malondialdehyde”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 181–226 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors infer aluminum caused oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation.

Treatment
Al treatmente0
Outcome
lipid peroxidatione0
Qualifier
oxidative stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Al treatment caused oxidative stress and in turn, it caused lipid peroxidation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–603 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89 · show in text ↑

aluminium trichloride · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

aluminium trichloride · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.