Paper · 2005 · 浙江大学学报:B卷英文版

Effect of seedling age and water depth on morphological and physiological aspects of transplanted rice under high temperature

KHAKWANIAbdulAziz; SHIRAISHIMasaaki; ZUBAIRMuhammad; et al.

8
claims
22
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To study the effect of high temperature, rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool. Meteorological findings indicated that water temperature varied up to 10 cm but became stable below this depth.Deep water inflicted higher tiller mortality, minimal increase in dry weight of aerial parts and leaf area, decrease in root length, and decrease in root dry weight especially at 20 cm water depth and produced an unbalanced T/R ratio (top versus root dry weight).However, deep water tended to increase plant length. These parameters, however, excel in shallow water. Older seedlings, with the exception of root dry weight, could not perform well compared to young seedlings in all physiological and morphological aspects.The study revealed that seedlings, particularly young ones, stand well in shallow water and can cope with high temperature.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep water gave higher tiller mortality than shallow water.

Taxon
rice seedlingsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Deep watere1
Outcome
tiller mortalitye1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
shallow watere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–136 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep water inflicted higher tiller mortality, minimal increase in dry weight of aerial parts and leaf area, decrease in root length, and decrease in root dry weight especially at 20 cm water depth and produced an unbalanced T/R ratio (top versus root dry weight)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–511 · show in text ↑
e3

“These parameters, however, excel in shallow water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep water gave only a minimal increase in dry weight of aerial parts and leaf area compared with shallow water.

Taxon
rice seedlingsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Deep watere1
Outcome
dry weight of aerial parts and leaf areae1
Direction
minimal increasee1
Comparator
shallow watere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–136 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep water inflicted higher tiller mortality, minimal increase in dry weight of aerial parts and leaf area, decrease in root length, and decrease in root dry weight especially at 20 cm water depth and produced an unbalanced T/R ratio (top versus root dry weight)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–511 · show in text ↑
e3

“These parameters, however, excel in shallow water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep water decreased root length compared with shallow water.

Taxon
rice seedlingsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Deep watere1
Outcome
root lengthe1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
shallow watere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–136 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep water inflicted higher tiller mortality, minimal increase in dry weight of aerial parts and leaf area, decrease in root length, and decrease in root dry weight especially at 20 cm water depth and produced an unbalanced T/R ratio (top versus root dry weight)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–511 · show in text ↑
e3

“These parameters, however, excel in shallow water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep water decreased root dry weight compared with shallow water.

Taxon
rice seedlingsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Deep watere1
Outcome
root dry weighte1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
shallow watere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–136 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep water inflicted higher tiller mortality, minimal increase in dry weight of aerial parts and leaf area, decrease in root length, and decrease in root dry weight especially at 20 cm water depth and produced an unbalanced T/R ratio (top versus root dry weight)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–511 · show in text ↑
e3

“These parameters, however, excel in shallow water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep water, especially at 20 cm, produced an unbalanced top to root dry weight ratio compared with shallow water.

Taxon
rice seedlingsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Deep watere1
Outcome
T/R ratioe1
Direction
unbalancede1
Qualifier
top versus root dry weighte1
Comparator
shallow watere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–136 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep water inflicted higher tiller mortality, minimal increase in dry weight of aerial parts and leaf area, decrease in root length, and decrease in root dry weight especially at 20 cm water depth and produced an unbalanced T/R ratio (top versus root dry weight)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–511 · show in text ↑
e3

“These parameters, however, excel in shallow water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep water tended to increase plant length compared with shallow water.

Taxon
rice seedlingsOryza sativae0
Treatment
deep watere2
Outcome
plant lengthe2
Direction
increasee2
Comparator
shallow watere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–136 · show in text ↑
e2

“However, deep water tended to increase plant length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–563 · show in text ↑
e3

“These parameters, however, excel in shallow water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Older seedlings could not perform as well as young seedlings in physiological and morphological aspects, except root dry weight.

Taxon
rice seedlingsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Older seedlingse4
Outcome
physiological and morphological aspectse4
Direction
could not perform welle4
Comparator
young seedlingse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–136 · show in text ↑
e4

“Older seedlings, with the exception of root dry weight, could not perform well compared to young seedlings in all physiological and morphological aspects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–769 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Young rice seedlings stand well in shallow water and can cope with high temperature.

Taxon
rice seedlingsOryza sativae0
Outcome
cope with high temperaturee5
Qualifier
stand well in shallow watere5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–136 · show in text ↑
e5

“seedlings, particularly young ones, stand well in shallow water and can cope with high temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–892 · show in text ↑