Paper · 2012 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Influence of nutrient sources on growth, productivity and economics of baby corn (Zea mays)-potato (Solanum tuberosum)-mungbean (Vigna radiata) cropping system

S.R. Meena; Ashok Kumar; N.K. Jat; et al.

8
claims
8
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted to evaluate the growth, yield and economics of baby corn (Zea mays L.)- potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)- mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) cropping system under different combinations of farm yard manure and bio-compost with chemical fertilizers at New Delhi during 2007–08 and 2008–09. The fertility level of N90P20K25+ BC equivalent to 30 kg N/ha being at par with N120P26K33 recorded the highest growth and yield parameters with 57.0 and 31.9% more baby corn and green fodder yield compared to control, respectively. Similarly in potato application of N60P17K42 + BC equivalent to 60 kg N/ha recorded the highest growth and yield attributes with the maximum tuber yield of 24.2 t/ha, which was 10.5 and 49.3% higher as than 100% NPK and control, respectively. However, data of potato on residual fertility levels indicated that N60P13K17 + FYM equivalent to 60 kg N/ha recorded the maximum growth and yield attributes; and tuber yield while, lowest values were recorded on 100% NPK application as fertilizer. Similarly, the highest values of yield attributes, seed and stover yield of mungbean were recorded under 50% RDF + 50% N through FYM applied to both baby corn and potato, which was found at par with 50% RDF + 50% N through BC and remained significantly superior over other treatments. The net returns ( 91,164/ha) and B:C ratio (1.7) of baby corn- potato-mungbean cropping system were maximum with application of 75% NPK+25% N through FYM to baby corn and 50% NPK + 25% N through FYM, respectively.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The N90P20K25 plus bio-compost treatment produced the highest baby corn yield, 57.0% above control.

Taxon
baby corne0
Treatment
N90P20K25+ BC equivalent to 30 kg N/hae0
Outcome
baby corne0
Direction
moree0
Value
57.0e0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“The fertility level of N90P20K25+ BC equivalent to 30 kg N/ha being at par with N120P26K33 recorded the highest growth and yield parameters with 57.0 and 31.9% more baby corn and green fodder yield compared to control, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–546 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment increased green fodder yield 31.9% above control.

Taxon
baby corne0
Treatment
N90P20K25+ BC equivalent to 30 kg N/hae0
Outcome
green fodder yielde0
Direction
moree0
Value
31.9%e0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“The fertility level of N90P20K25+ BC equivalent to 30 kg N/ha being at par with N120P26K33 recorded the highest growth and yield parameters with 57.0 and 31.9% more baby corn and green fodder yield compared to control, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–546 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bio-compost fertilizer treatment gave maximum potato tuber yield of 24.2 t/ha, 10.5% above 100% NPK.

Treatment
N60P17K42 + BC equivalent to 60 kg N/hae0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
24.2 t/hae0
Qualifier
10.5e0
Comparator
100% NPKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Similarly in potato application of N60P17K42 + BC equivalent to 60 kg N/ha recorded the highest growth and yield attributes with the maximum tuber yield of 24.2 t/ha, which was 10.5 and 49.3% higher as than 100% NPK and control, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–789 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bio-compost fertilizer treatment produced potato tuber yield 49.3% above control.

Treatment
N60P17K42 + BC equivalent to 60 kg N/hae0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
49.3%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Similarly in potato application of N60P17K42 + BC equivalent to 60 kg N/ha recorded the highest growth and yield attributes with the maximum tuber yield of 24.2 t/ha, which was 10.5 and 49.3% higher as than 100% NPK and control, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–789 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Residual FYM fertilizer gave maximum potato growth and tuber yield, whereas 100% NPK gave the lowest values.

Treatment
N60P13K17 + FYM equivalent to 60 kg N/hae0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
100% NPKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, data of potato on residual fertility levels indicated that N60P13K17 + FYM equivalent to 60 kg N/ha recorded the maximum growth and yield attributes; and tuber yield while, lowest values were recorded on 100% NPK application as fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–1038 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM applied to baby corn and potato gave the highest mungbean yield attributes, seed yield and stover yield.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
50% RDF + 50% N through FYMe0
Outcome
seed and stover yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Similarly, the highest values of yield attributes, seed and stover yield of mungbean were recorded under 50% RDF + 50% N through FYM applied to both baby corn and potato, which was found at par with 50% RDF + 50% N through BC and remained significantly superior over other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1323 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The cropping system had maximum net returns of 91,164/ha under the stated FYM nutrient program.

Taxon
baby corn- potato-mungbeane0
Treatment
75% NPK+25% N through FYMe0
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
maximume0
Value
91,164/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The net returns ( 91,164/ha) and B:C ratio (1.7) of baby corn- potato-mungbean cropping system were maximum with application of 75% NPK+25% N through FYM to baby corn and 50% NPK + 25% N through FYM, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1324–1537 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The cropping system had a maximum B:C ratio of 1.7 under the stated FYM nutrient program.

Taxon
baby corn- potato-mungbeane0
Treatment
50% NPK + 25% N through FYMe0
Outcome
B:C ratioe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1.7e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The net returns ( 91,164/ha) and B:C ratio (1.7) of baby corn- potato-mungbean cropping system were maximum with application of 75% NPK+25% N through FYM to baby corn and 50% NPK + 25% N through FYM, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1324–1537 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

132 papers: 109 positive, 23 negative or no effect

108 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

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nitrogen · organism · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

63 papers: 46 positive, 17 negative or no effect

45 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

59 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

375 papers: 364 positive, 11 negative or no effect

363 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

371 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

450 papers: 394 positive, 56 negative or no effect

393 papers in the same direction as this paper · 48 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

446 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

2,185 papers: 1,906 positive, 279 negative or no effect

1,905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 234 in the opposite direction · 45 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

2,181 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.