Paper · 1990 · Nematologia mediterranea

THE INFLUENCE OF MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA ON GROWTH, PHYSIOLOGY, NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION AND ALKALOID YIELD OF HYOSCY AMUS NIGER

Akhtar Haseeb; N. K. Srivastava; Renu Pandey

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of different inoculum level of Meloidogyne incognita on root-knot development, nematode multiplication, growth of the plant, total alkaloid yield, physiological responses (total leaf chlorophyll content, CO[sub2] exchange rate) and concentration of sodium, potassium, iron, manganese, copper and Zinc of Hyoscyamus niger 90 days after inoculation was determined. With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight, total alkaloid yield, total chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate, sodium, potassium, iron, manganese, copper and zinc concentrations in roots and shoots except for sodium and potassium which increased in shoot. The greatest percent reduction in all the characters was obtained when plants were inoculated with the highest nematode inoculum the relation between initial nematode population (Pi) and final nematode population (Pf) showed a maximum reproduction rate of M. incognita at Pi of 50 second stage juveniles.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher inoculum reduced fresh and dry plant weight.

Treatment
increase in inoculum levele0e1
Outcome
fresh and dry plant weighte0e1
Direction
decreasee0e1

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher inoculum reduced total alkaloid yield.

Treatment
increase in inoculum levele0e1
Outcome
total alkaloid yielde0e1
Direction
decreasee0e1

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight, total alkaloid yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–494 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher inoculum reduced chlorophyll content and photosynthetic rate.

Treatment
increase in inoculum levele0e1
Outcome
total chlorophyll content, photosynthetic ratee0e1
Direction
decreasee0e1

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight, total alkaloid yield, total chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–542 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher inoculum reduced root and shoot iron, manganese, copper and zinc concentrations.

Organ / stage
roots and shootse0e1
Treatment
increase in inoculum levele0e1
Outcome
iron, manganese, copper and zinc concentrations in roots and shootse0e1
Direction
decreasee0e1

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight, total alkaloid yield, total chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate, sodium, potassium, iron, manganese, copper and zinc concentrations in roots and shoots except for sodium and potassium which increased in shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–687 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher inoculum reduced root sodium and potassium.

Organ / stage
rootse0e1
Treatment
increase in inoculum levele0e1
Outcome
sodium, potassiume0e1
Direction
increaseinferrede0e1

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“sodium, potassium, iron, manganese, copper and zinc concentrations in roots and shoots except for sodium and potassium which increased in shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–687 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher inoculum increased shoot sodium and potassium.

Organ / stage
shoote0e1
Treatment
increase in inoculum levele0e1
Outcome
sodium and potassiume0e1
Direction
increasede0e1

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“sodium and potassium which increased in shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 642–687 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest inoculum caused the greatest percentage reductions in measured traits.

Treatment
highest nematode inoculume0e1
Outcome
all the characterse0e1
Direction
greatest percent reductione0e1

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The greatest percent reduction in all the characters was obtained when plants were inoculated with the highest nematode inoculum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–817 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode reproduction rate peaked at an initial population of 50 second stage juveniles.

Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0e1pathogen
Outcome
reproduction rate of M. incognitae0e1
Direction
maximume0e1
Value
50 second stage juvenilese0e1

Not reportedTaxon

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a maximum reproduction rate of M. incognita at Pi of 50 second stage juveniles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–992 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472 · show in text ↑