Paper · 1982 · Plant and Cell Physiology

Effect of High-intensity Light Given Prior to Low-temperature Treatment on the Long-day Flowering of Pharbitis nil

Masateru Shinozaki; Masayuki Hikichi; Kazuichi Yoshida; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Pharbitis nil, strain Violet which had been exposed to high-intensity light (18,000 lux at 23°C) for 7 days followed by a low-temperature treatment (13–14°C) for 7 days initiated flower buds even under continuous light, but plants given these treatments in reverse order failed to bud. Three days of high-intensity light at 23°C was most effective in promoting the flower-inducing effect of the subsequent low-temperature period. Six days of low temperature following the 3-day high-intensity light period induced near-maximum flowering response. DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light period inhibited flowering, but when given during or after the low-temperature period it was ineffective. DCMU at the same concentration given before, during or after an inductive 16-hr dark period at 26°C did not inhibit flowering. Sucrose, ATP, NADPH and some other reducing agents tested did not nullify the DCMU effect nor substitute for the effect of high-intensity light. But, the high-intensity light effect could be substituted, at least partly, by 5-chlorosalicylic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid and some other benzoic acid derivatives, which are highly effective in inducing long-day flowering in the short-day plant, Lemna paucicostata.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Pharbitis nil strain Violet, 7 days of high-intensity light followed by 7 days of low temperature initiated flower buds under continuous light, whereas the treatments in reverse order failed to induce budding.

Taxon
Pharbitis nilIpomoea nile1
Material
strain Violete1
Treatment
high-intensity light (18,000 lux at 23°C) for 7 days followed by a low-temperature treatment (13–14°C) for 7 dayse1
Outcome
initiated flower budse1
Comparator
these treatments in reverse ordere1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Pharbitis nil, strain Violet which had been exposed to high-intensity light (18,000 lux at 23°C) for 7 days followed by a low-temperature treatment (13–14°C) for 7 days initiated flower buds even under continuous light, but plants given these treatments in reverse order failed to bud”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–284 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three days of high-intensity light at 23°C was most effective in promoting the flower-inducing effect of the subsequent low-temperature period.

Taxon
Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
Three days of high-intensity light at 23°Ce1
Outcome
flower-inducing effecte1
Direction
most effectivee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Three days of high-intensity light at 23°C was most effective in promoting the flower-inducing effect of the subsequent low-temperature period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 286–428 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six days of low temperature following the 3-day high-intensity light period induced a near-maximum flowering response.

Taxon
Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
Six days of low temperature following the 3-day high-intensity light periode1
Outcome
near-maximum flowering responsee1
Direction
near-maximume1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Six days of low temperature following the 3-day high-intensity light period induced near-maximum flowering response”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 430–545 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light period inhibited flowering.

Taxon
Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light periode1
Outcome
floweringe1
Direction
inhibitede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light period inhibited flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–627 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DCMU given during or after the low-temperature period was ineffective on flowering.

Taxon
Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
given during or after the low-temperature periode1
Outcome
floweringe1
Direction
ineffectivee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light period inhibited flowering, but when given during or after the low-temperature period it was ineffective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–705 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DCMU at the same concentration given before, during or after an inductive 16-hr dark period at 26°C did not inhibit flowering.

Taxon
Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
DCMU at the same concentration given before, during or after an inductive 16-hr dark period at 26°Ce1
Outcome
floweringe1
Direction
did not inhibite1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“DCMU at the same concentration given before, during or after an inductive 16-hr dark period at 26°C did not inhibit flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–832 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose, ATP, NADPH and some other reducing agents did not nullify the DCMU effect nor substitute for the effect of high-intensity light.

Taxon
Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
Sucrose, ATP, NADPH and some other reducing agentse1
Outcome
DCMU effecte1
Direction
did not nullifye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Sucrose, ATP, NADPH and some other reducing agents tested did not nullify the DCMU effect nor substitute for the effect of high-intensity light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–977 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The effect of high-intensity light could be substituted, at least partly, by 5-chlorosalicylic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid and some other benzoic acid derivatives.

Taxon
Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
5-chlorosalicylic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid and some other benzoic acid derivativese1
Outcome
high-intensity light effecte1
Direction
substitutede1
Comparator
high-intensity lighte1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the high-intensity light effect could be substituted, at least partly, by 5-chlorosalicylic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid and some other benzoic acid derivatives”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 984–1146 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–114 · show in text ↑

light · phenology · Ipomoea nil (Japanese morning glory)Results differ

29 papers: 16 positive, 13 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

cold · phenology · Ipomoea nil (Japanese morning glory)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.