Abstract
Pharbitis nil, strain Violet which had been exposed to high-intensity light (18,000 lux at 23°C) for 7 days followed by a low-temperature treatment (13–14°C) for 7 days initiated flower buds even under continuous light, but plants given these treatments in reverse order failed to bud. Three days of high-intensity light at 23°C was most effective in promoting the flower-inducing effect of the subsequent low-temperature period. Six days of low temperature following the 3-day high-intensity light period induced near-maximum flowering response. DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light period inhibited flowering, but when given during or after the low-temperature period it was ineffective. DCMU at the same concentration given before, during or after an inductive 16-hr dark period at 26°C did not inhibit flowering. Sucrose, ATP, NADPH and some other reducing agents tested did not nullify the DCMU effect nor substitute for the effect of high-intensity light. But, the high-intensity light effect could be substituted, at least partly, by 5-chlorosalicylic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid and some other benzoic acid derivatives, which are highly effective in inducing long-day flowering in the short-day plant, Lemna paucicostata.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
In Pharbitis nil strain Violet, 7 days of high-intensity light followed by 7 days of low temperature initiated flower buds under continuous light, whereas the treatments in reverse order failed to induce budding.
- Taxon
- Pharbitis nil
Ipomoea nile1 - Material
- strain Violete1
- Treatment
- high-intensity light (18,000 lux at 23°C) for 7 days followed by a low-temperature treatment (13–14°C) for 7 dayse1
- Outcome
- initiated flower budse1
- Comparator
- these treatments in reverse ordere1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Pharbitis nil, strain Violet which had been exposed to high-intensity light (18,000 lux at 23°C) for 7 days followed by a low-temperature treatment (13–14°C) for 7 days initiated flower buds even under continuous light, but plants given these treatments in reverse order failed to bud”
Claim · model-written summary
Three days of high-intensity light at 23°C was most effective in promoting the flower-inducing effect of the subsequent low-temperature period.
- Taxon
- Pharbitis nil
Ipomoea nilt0 - Treatment
- Three days of high-intensity light at 23°Ce1
- Outcome
- flower-inducing effecte1
- Direction
- most effectivee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Three days of high-intensity light at 23°C was most effective in promoting the flower-inducing effect of the subsequent low-temperature period”
t0“Pharbitis nil”
Claim · model-written summary
Six days of low temperature following the 3-day high-intensity light period induced a near-maximum flowering response.
- Taxon
- Pharbitis nil
Ipomoea nilt0 - Treatment
- Six days of low temperature following the 3-day high-intensity light periode1
- Outcome
- near-maximum flowering responsee1
- Direction
- near-maximume1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Six days of low temperature following the 3-day high-intensity light period induced near-maximum flowering response”
t0“Pharbitis nil”
Claim · model-written summary
DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light period inhibited flowering.
- Taxon
- Pharbitis nil
Ipomoea nilt0 - Treatment
- DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light periode1
- Outcome
- floweringe1
- Direction
- inhibitede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light period inhibited flowering”
t0“Pharbitis nil”
Claim · model-written summary
DCMU given during or after the low-temperature period was ineffective on flowering.
- Taxon
- Pharbitis nil
Ipomoea nilt0 - Treatment
- given during or after the low-temperature periode1
- Outcome
- floweringe1
- Direction
- ineffectivee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“DCMU (5×10−6 M) given during the high-intensity light period inhibited flowering, but when given during or after the low-temperature period it was ineffective”
t0“Pharbitis nil”
Claim · model-written summary
DCMU at the same concentration given before, during or after an inductive 16-hr dark period at 26°C did not inhibit flowering.
- Taxon
- Pharbitis nil
Ipomoea nilt0 - Treatment
- DCMU at the same concentration given before, during or after an inductive 16-hr dark period at 26°Ce1
- Outcome
- floweringe1
- Direction
- did not inhibite1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“DCMU at the same concentration given before, during or after an inductive 16-hr dark period at 26°C did not inhibit flowering”
t0“Pharbitis nil”
Claim · model-written summary
Sucrose, ATP, NADPH and some other reducing agents did not nullify the DCMU effect nor substitute for the effect of high-intensity light.
- Taxon
- Pharbitis nil
Ipomoea nilt0 - Treatment
- Sucrose, ATP, NADPH and some other reducing agentse1
- Outcome
- DCMU effecte1
- Direction
- did not nullifye1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Sucrose, ATP, NADPH and some other reducing agents tested did not nullify the DCMU effect nor substitute for the effect of high-intensity light”
t0“Pharbitis nil”
Claim · model-written summary
The effect of high-intensity light could be substituted, at least partly, by 5-chlorosalicylic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid and some other benzoic acid derivatives.
- Taxon
- Pharbitis nil
Ipomoea nilt0 - Treatment
- 5-chlorosalicylic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid and some other benzoic acid derivativese1
- Outcome
- high-intensity light effecte1
- Direction
- substitutede1
- Comparator
- high-intensity lighte1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“the high-intensity light effect could be substituted, at least partly, by 5-chlorosalicylic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid and some other benzoic acid derivatives”
t0“Pharbitis nil”
The same questions in other papers
light · phenology · Ipomoea nil (Japanese morning glory)Results differ
15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction
- positive
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See all 29 papers →cold · phenology · Ipomoea nil (Japanese morning glory)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.