Paper · 2010 · JOURNAL OF TROPICAL FOREST SCIENCE

Seed germination of selected dry deciduous trees in response to fire and smoke.

Anamika Singh; Purnima Raizada

7
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SINGH A & RAIZADA P. 2010. Seed germination of selected dry deciduous trees in response to fire and smoke. Seasonally dry tropical forests are facing threat of extinction due to repeated lopping and forest fires. In the present study seed germination of four dry tropical trees, Acana catechu, Bauhinia variegata, Dalbergia latifolia and Tectona grandis, was studied in response to smoke and fire. All four species showed enhanced germination and seedlings had better vigour than the untreated seedlings. Fire resulted in greater response than smoke. This study suggested the possible roles of fire and smoke in producing high quality seedlings to be used for plantation purposes.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acana catechu had enhanced germination after fire and smoke.

Taxon
Acana catechue0
Treatment
smoke and firee0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
untreated seedlingse0

Verbatim

e0

“four dry tropical trees, Acana catechu, Bauhinia variegata, Dalbergia latifolia and Tectona grandis, was studied in response to smoke and fire. All four species showed enhanced germination and seedlings had better vigour than the untreated seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–503 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bauhinia variegata had enhanced germination after fire and smoke.

Taxon
Bauhinia variegataBauhinia variegatae0
Treatment
smoke and firee0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
untreated seedlingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bauhinia variegata
Bauhinia variegata · TaxonPeter1968 at English Wikipedia · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“four dry tropical trees, Acana catechu, Bauhinia variegata, Dalbergia latifolia and Tectona grandis, was studied in response to smoke and fire. All four species showed enhanced germination and seedlings had better vigour than the untreated seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–503 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dalbergia latifolia had enhanced germination after fire and smoke.

Taxon
Dalbergia latifoliaDalbergia latifoliae0
Treatment
smoke and firee0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
untreated seedlingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dalbergia latifolia
Dalbergia latifolia · TaxonWibowo Djatmiko ( Wie146 ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“four dry tropical trees, Acana catechu, Bauhinia variegata, Dalbergia latifolia and Tectona grandis, was studied in response to smoke and fire. All four species showed enhanced germination and seedlings had better vigour than the untreated seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–503 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tectona grandis had enhanced germination after fire and smoke.

Taxon
Tectona grandisTectona grandise0
Treatment
smoke and firee0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
untreated seedlingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Tectona grandis
Tectona grandis · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“four dry tropical trees, Acana catechu, Bauhinia variegata, Dalbergia latifolia and Tectona grandis, was studied in response to smoke and fire. All four species showed enhanced germination and seedlings had better vigour than the untreated seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–503 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings of all four trees had better vigor than untreated seedlings.

Taxon
treest0
Treatment
fire and smoket0
Outcome
vigoure0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
untreated seedlingse0

Verbatim

e0

“All four species showed enhanced germination and seedlings had better vigour than the untreated seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 398–503 · show in text ↑
t0

“trees in response to fire and smoke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fire elicited a greater germination response than smoke.

Taxon
treest0
Treatment
Firee0
Outcome
responsee0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
smokee0

Verbatim

e0

“Fire resulted in greater response than smoke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–549 · show in text ↑
t0

“trees in response to fire and smoke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–78 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest fire and smoke can produce high quality seedlings for plantations.

Taxon
treest0
Outcome
producing high quality seedlings to be used for plantation purposese0

Verbatim

e0

“This study suggested the possible roles of fire and smoke in producing high quality seedlings to be used for plantation purposes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–679 · show in text ↑
t0

“trees in response to fire and smoke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–78 · show in text ↑