Paper · 2006

Harvest intensity and competition control impacts on loblolly pine fusiform rust incidence

R.J. Eaton; Paula Spaine; Felipe G. Sanchez

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The Long Term Soil Productivity experiment tests the effects of soil compaction, surface organic matter removal, and understory control on net primary productivity. An unintended consequence of these treatments may be an effect on the incidence of fusiform rust [Cronartium quercuum (Berk.) Miy. ex Shirai f. sp. fusiforme Burdsall et Snow]. Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) is highly susceptible to rust infection, and the combination of soil disturbances and the absence of understory may provide an environment favorable to fusiform rust. This paper describes the treatment effects on the annual incidence of fusiform rust in an 11-year-old loblolly pine plantation at the Croatan National Forest near New Bern, NC. Generally, increasing levels of organic matter removal resulted in increased incidence of fusiform rust. This trend was consistent throughout the experiment, but the magnitude of this effect diminished with time. Soil compaction did not have an effect on fusiform rust occurrence at any time during this study. Competition control resulted in significantly higher occurrence of stem galls after the trees were 5 years old.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater organic matter removal increased fusiform rust incidence in loblolly pine.

Taxon
loblolly pinePinus taedat0
Treatment
organic matter removale0
Interactor
fusiform ruste0pathogen
Outcome
incidence of fusiform ruste0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda · TaxonWoodlot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Generally, increasing levels of organic matter removal resulted in increased incidence of fusiform rust.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–821 · show in text ↑
t0

“loblolly pine fusiform rust incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The rust increase from organic matter removal diminished over time.

Taxon
loblolly pinePinus taedat0
Outcome
magnitude of this effecte0
Direction
diminishede0
Qualifier
with timee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda · TaxonWoodlot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This trend was consistent throughout the experiment, but the magnitude of this effect diminished with time.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“loblolly pine fusiform rust incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil compaction did not change fusiform rust occurrence.

Taxon
loblolly pinePinus taedat0
Treatment
Soil compactione0
Interactor
fusiform ruste0pathogen
Outcome
fusiform rust occurrencee0
Direction
did not have an effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda · TaxonWoodlot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil compaction did not have an effect on fusiform rust occurrence at any time during this study.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–1027 · show in text ↑
t0

“loblolly pine fusiform rust incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Competition control significantly increased stem galls after age five.

Taxon
loblolly pinePinus taedat0
Treatment
Competition controle0
Outcome
occurrence of stem gallse0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
after the trees were 5 years olde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda · TaxonWoodlot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Competition control resulted in significantly higher occurrence of stem galls after the trees were 5 years old.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1139 · show in text ↑
t0

“loblolly pine fusiform rust incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–90 · show in text ↑

organic · disease · Pinus taeda (loblolly pine)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

tillage · disease · Pinus taeda (loblolly pine)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.