Abstract
The effect of various commercial calcium (Ca) -containing products applied as preharvest foliar sprays on several fruit quality attributes and nutritional status of the kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis for a 2-year period is reported. Foliar application of all Ca products plus boron did not affect mean fruit weight compared with the control. During the first year, the highest flesh firmness was measured after application of the Ca-containing products Acid CaLMg and Calfruit plus Qualyfruit. During the second year, the highest flesh firmness was measured after application of the product Acid CaLMg. The highest ascorbic acid content and total antioxidant power were recorded after application of the product Chelan CaP. Foliar application of Power-Ca resulted in an increase of Ca concentration of leaves compared with the control for the first year. During the second year, all Ca-containing products increased Ca concentration of leaves compared with the control. Foliar application of Calfruit plus Qualyfruit, Chelan CaP, Power Ca, and Acid CaLMg resulted in an increase of Ca concentration of fruits compared with the control. The efficacy of the foliar sprays on some of the tested parameters varied from year to year indicating the influence of other parameters on vine nutrition.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar Ca products plus boron did not affect mean kiwifruit fruit weight compared with the control.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Organ / stage
- fruite1
- Treatment
- Foliar application of all Ca products plus borone1
- Outcome
- mean fruit weighte1
- Direction
- did not affecte1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Foliar application of all Ca products plus boron did not affect mean fruit weight compared with the control”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Acid CaLMg gave the highest kiwifruit flesh firmness in the first year.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Treatment
- Acid CaLMge1
- Outcome
- flesh firmnesse1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Qualifier
- During the first yeare1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“During the first year, the highest flesh firmness was measured after application of the Ca-containing products Acid CaLMg and Calfruit plus Qualyfruit”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Calfruit plus Qualyfruit gave the highest kiwifruit flesh firmness in the first year.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Treatment
- Calfruit plus Qualyfruite1
- Outcome
- flesh firmnesse1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Qualifier
- During the first yeare1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“During the first year, the highest flesh firmness was measured after application of the Ca-containing products Acid CaLMg and Calfruit plus Qualyfruit”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Acid CaLMg gave the highest kiwifruit flesh firmness in the second year.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Treatment
- Acid CaLMge1
- Outcome
- flesh firmnesse1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Qualifier
- During the second yeare1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“During the second year, the highest flesh firmness was measured after application of the product Acid CaLMg”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Chelan CaP gave the highest kiwifruit ascorbic acid content and total antioxidant power.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Treatment
- Chelan CaPe1
- Outcome
- ascorbic acid content and total antioxidant powere1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The highest ascorbic acid content and total antioxidant power were recorded after application of the product Chelan CaP”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Power-Ca increased Ca concentration of kiwifruit leaves compared with the control in the first year.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Organ / stage
- leavese1
- Treatment
- Power-Cae1
- Outcome
- Ca concentration of leavese1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Qualifier
- for the first yeare1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Foliar application of Power-Ca resulted in an increase of Ca concentration of leaves compared with the control for the first year”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
All Ca-containing products increased Ca concentration of kiwifruit leaves compared with the control in the second year.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Organ / stage
- leavese1
- Treatment
- all Ca-containing productse1
- Outcome
- Ca concentration of leavese1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- During the second yeare1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“During the second year, all Ca-containing products increased Ca concentration of leaves compared with the control”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Calfruit plus Qualyfruit increased Ca concentration of kiwifruit fruits compared with the control.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Organ / stage
- fruitse1
- Treatment
- Calfruit plus Qualyfruite1
- Outcome
- Ca concentration of fruitse1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Foliar application of Calfruit plus Qualyfruit, Chelan CaP, Power Ca, and Acid CaLMg resulted in an increase of Ca concentration of fruits compared with the control”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Chelan CaP increased Ca concentration of kiwifruit fruits compared with the control.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Organ / stage
- fruitse1
- Treatment
- Chelan CaPe1
- Outcome
- Ca concentration of fruitse1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Foliar application of Calfruit plus Qualyfruit, Chelan CaP, Power Ca, and Acid CaLMg resulted in an increase of Ca concentration of fruits compared with the control”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Power Ca increased Ca concentration of kiwifruit fruits compared with the control.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Organ / stage
- fruitse1
- Treatment
- Power Cae1
- Outcome
- Ca concentration of fruitse1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Foliar application of Calfruit plus Qualyfruit, Chelan CaP, Power Ca, and Acid CaLMg resulted in an increase of Ca concentration of fruits compared with the control”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Acid CaLMg increased Ca concentration of kiwifruit fruits compared with the control.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Organ / stage
- fruitse1
- Treatment
- Acid CaLMge1
- Outcome
- Ca concentration of fruitse1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Foliar application of Calfruit plus Qualyfruit, Chelan CaP, Power Ca, and Acid CaLMg resulted in an increase of Ca concentration of fruits compared with the control”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
Claim · model-written summary
Efficacy of the foliar sprays on some tested kiwifruit parameters varied from year to year.
- Taxon
- kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis
Actinidia deliciosae2 - Outcome
- efficacy of the foliar sprayse1
- Qualifier
- varied from year to yeare1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The efficacy of the foliar sprays on some of the tested parameters varied from year to year”
e2“kiwifruit cultivar Tsechelidis”
The same questions in other papers
calcium atom · nutrient: content · Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit)Results differ
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →boron atom · yield · Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
calcium atom · yield · Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- no effect
application · yield · Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
13 papers more in this group
See all 17 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.