Abstract
This study was carried out in the Tissue Culture Laboratory and the Experiment Field of the Dept. of Horticulture, Assiut Univ. Two garlic cultivars i.e., El-Balady (local cultivar) and the Chinese were used. Two media, MS and B5, were supplemented with 4%, 8%, 12% and 16% sucrose. The 8% sucrose gave best number of roots, root length and leaf length as compared to the other sucrose concentrations used in this study. Four percent or 16% sucrose gave the lowest values of these characters. The MS gave higher values in most of the studied characters than that of the B5. In another experiment three growth regulators i.e. IBA, BA and GA 3 or used at 0, 5, 10, 20 ppm in two media, MS and B5 supplemented with 3% sucrose. All the studied growth regulators gave higher values than the control in respect of the all studied characters. The IBA was better than BA and GA 3 in root formation, while GA 3 was better than BA and IBA in leaf formation. It is found that 5 ppm of IBA formed the highest number of roots, root length and percentage of root formation. On the other hand, the 20 ppm of GA 3 gave the highest number of leaves and leaf length. The garlic plantlets were successfully acclimatized in the laboratory giving 67.8% survival for the Balady cv. and about 62.6% for Chinese cv. The survival rate of these plantlets were 74.5% for the Balady cv. and 78.5% for the Chinese cv. on transfer to the open-field. No chromosomal aberrations was noticed.
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Claims 16
Claim · model-written summary
Eight percent sucrose gave the best root number, root length and leaf length.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- 8% sucrosee0
- Outcome
- number of roots, root length and leaf lengthe0
- Direction
- beste0
- Comparator
- other sucrose concentrationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The 8% sucrose gave best number of roots, root length and leaf length as compared to the other sucrose concentrations used in this study.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
Four percent sucrose gave the lowest root and leaf character values.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- Four percente0
- Outcome
- these characterse0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Four percent or 16% sucrose gave the lowest values of these characters.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
Sixteen percent sucrose gave the lowest root and leaf character values.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- 16% sucrosee0
- Outcome
- these characterse0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Four percent or 16% sucrose gave the lowest values of these characters.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
MS medium gave higher values than B5 for most measured characters.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- MSe0
- Outcome
- most of the studied characterse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- B5e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The MS gave higher values in most of the studied characters than that of the B5.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
IBA gave higher measured character values than control.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- IBAe0
- Outcome
- all studied characterse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“three growth regulators i.e. IBA, BA and GA 3 or used at 0, 5, 10, 20 ppm in two media, MS and B5 supplemented with 3% sucrose. All the studied growth regulators gave higher values than the control in respect of the all studied characters.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
BA gave higher measured character values than control.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- BAe0
- Outcome
- all studied characterse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“three growth regulators i.e. IBA, BA and GA 3 or used at 0, 5, 10, 20 ppm in two media, MS and B5 supplemented with 3% sucrose. All the studied growth regulators gave higher values than the control in respect of the all studied characters.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
GA 3 gave higher measured character values than control.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- GA 3e0
- Outcome
- all studied characterse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“three growth regulators i.e. IBA, BA and GA 3 or used at 0, 5, 10, 20 ppm in two media, MS and B5 supplemented with 3% sucrose. All the studied growth regulators gave higher values than the control in respect of the all studied characters.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
IBA was better for root formation than BA and GA 3.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- IBAe0
- Outcome
- root formatione0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- BA and GA 3e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The IBA was better than BA and GA 3 in root formation, while GA 3 was better than BA and IBA in leaf formation.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
GA 3 was better for leaf formation than BA and IBA.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- GA 3e0
- Outcome
- leaf formatione0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- BA and IBAe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The IBA was better than BA and GA 3 in root formation, while GA 3 was better than BA and IBA in leaf formation.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
Five ppm IBA gave the highest root number, length and formation percentage.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- 5 ppm of IBAe0
- Outcome
- number of roots, root length and percentage of root formatione0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“5 ppm of IBA formed the highest number of roots, root length and percentage of root formation.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
Twenty ppm GA 3 gave the highest leaf number and length.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- 20 ppm of GA 3e0
- Outcome
- number of leaves and leaf lengthe0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the 20 ppm of GA 3 gave the highest number of leaves and leaf length.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
Balady plantlets survived laboratory acclimatization at 67.8%.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The garlic plantlets were successfully acclimatized in the laboratory giving 67.8% survival for the Balady cv. and about 62.6% for Chinese cv.”
Claim · model-written summary
Chinese plantlets survived laboratory acclimatization at about 62.6%.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The garlic plantlets were successfully acclimatized in the laboratory giving 67.8% survival for the Balady cv. and about 62.6% for Chinese cv.”
Claim · model-written summary
Balady plantlets survived open-field transfer at 74.5%.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Material
- Balady cv.e0
- Outcome
- survival ratee0
- Value
- 74.5%e0
- Setting
- open-fielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The survival rate of these plantlets were 74.5% for the Balady cv. and 78.5% for the Chinese cv. on transfer to the open-field.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
Chinese plantlets survived open-field transfer at 78.5%.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Material
- Chinese cv.e0
- Outcome
- survival ratee0
- Value
- 78.5%e0
- Setting
- open-fielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The survival rate of these plantlets were 74.5% for the Balady cv. and 78.5% for the Chinese cv. on transfer to the open-field.”
t0“Garlic”
Claim · model-written summary
No chromosomal aberrations were observed.
- Taxon
- Garlic
Allium sativumt0 - Outcome
- chromosomal aberrationse0
- Direction
- Noe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“No chromosomal aberrations was noticed.”
t0“Garlic”
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