Paper · 2012 · Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants

Chemical Constituents and Phytotoxic Activity of the Essential Oil ofAcroptilon repens(L.) Dc from Iran

Seyed Mehdi Razavi; Mohsen Narouei; Ali Asghar Majrohi; et al.

10
claims
17
verbatim quotes
13
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Acroptilon repese (L.) Dc (Asteraceae) is a perennial herb with erect stems growing to 80 cm in height. It is a wide distributed plant that is native to Magnolia,Western Turkistan, Iran, Turkey and captain Asia and was introduced into America and Canada at the beginning of previous centaury. In the present work we study the chemical composition of the aerial parts of the plant and phytotoxic effects of the oil against some weeds. The hydrodistillated essential oil from aerial parts of A. repens was analyzed by GCMS. Totally 26 compound were identified. Main components of the oil are: Caryophyllen oxide (9.6 %), β-cubebene (9.5 %), β-Caeyophyllen (9.2 %) α-copaen (8.7 %). The results of phytotoxic assay indicated that the essential oil obtained from Acroption repens significantly reduced seed germination of Amaranthus retroflexus and Cardaria draba, two common weed, in a dose dependent manner. On the other hand, the essential oil of A. repens inhibited significantly the root growth of A. retroflexus and C. draba seedlings. The oil strongly reduced the shoot growth of A. retroflexus seedlings, as well as.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twenty-six compounds were identified in the oil.

Taxon
Acroptilon repensLeuzea repenst0
Outcome
26 compound were identifiede0
Value
26e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Leuzea repens
Leuzea repens · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Totally 26 compound were identified.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–567 · show in text ↑
t0

“Acroptilon repens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Caryophyllen oxide was a main oil component at 9.6%.

Taxon
Acroptilon repensLeuzea repenst0
Outcome
Caryophyllen oxidee0
Value
9.6 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Leuzea repens
Leuzea repens · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Caryophyllen oxide (9.6 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–626 · show in text ↑
t0

“Acroptilon repens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

β-cubebene was a main oil component at 9.5%.

Taxon
Acroptilon repensLeuzea repenst0
Outcome
β-cubebenee0
Value
9.5 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Leuzea repens
Leuzea repens · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“β-cubebene (9.5 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–646 · show in text ↑
t0

“Acroptilon repens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

β-Caeyophyllen was a main oil component at 9.2%.

Taxon
Acroptilon repensLeuzea repenst0
Outcome
β-Caeyophyllene0
Value
9.2 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Leuzea repens
Leuzea repens · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“β-Caeyophyllen (9.2 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 648–670 · show in text ↑
t0

“Acroptilon repens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

α-copaen was a main oil component at 8.7%.

Taxon
Acroptilon repensLeuzea repenst0
Outcome
α-copaene0
Value
8.7 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Leuzea repens
Leuzea repens · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“α-copaen (8.7 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–687 · show in text ↑
t0

“Acroptilon repens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The oil significantly reduced Amaranthus retroflexus seed germination in a dose-dependent manner.

Taxon
Amaranthus retroflexusAmaranthus retroflexuse0
Treatment
essential oil obtained from Acroption repense0
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
in a dose dependent mannere1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus retroflexus
Amaranthus retroflexus · TaxonLynk media · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“essential oil obtained from Acroption repens significantly reduced seed germination of Amaranthus retroflexus and Cardaria draba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–868 · show in text ↑
e1

“in a dose dependent manner”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–913 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The oil significantly reduced Cardaria draba seed germination in a dose-dependent manner.

Taxon
Cardaria drabaLepidium drabae0
Treatment
essential oil obtained from Acroption repense0
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
in a dose dependent mannere1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lepidium draba
Lepidium draba · TaxonKurt Stüber [1] · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“essential oil obtained from Acroption repens significantly reduced seed germination of Amaranthus retroflexus and Cardaria draba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–868 · show in text ↑
e1

“in a dose dependent manner”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–913 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The oil significantly inhibited root growth of A. retroflexus seedlings.

Taxon
A. retroflexusAmaranthus retroflexuse0
Treatment
essential oil of A. repense0
Outcome
root growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus retroflexus
Amaranthus retroflexus · TaxonLynk media · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“essential oil of A. repens inhibited significantly the root growth of A. retroflexus and C. draba seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1045 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The oil significantly inhibited root growth of C. draba seedlings.

Taxon
C. drabaLepidium drabae0
Treatment
essential oil of A. repense0
Outcome
root growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lepidium draba
Lepidium draba · TaxonKurt Stüber [1] · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“essential oil of A. repens inhibited significantly the root growth of A. retroflexus and C. draba seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1045 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The oil strongly reduced shoot growth of A. retroflexus seedlings.

Taxon
A. retroflexusAmaranthus retroflexuse0
Treatment
The oile0
Outcome
shoot growthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus retroflexus
Amaranthus retroflexus · TaxonLynk media · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The oil strongly reduced the shoot growth of A. retroflexus seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1116 · show in text ↑

botanical · growth · Lepidium draba (hoary cress)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

botanical · growth · Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot amaranth)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 32 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 32 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.